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Based on the dual Higgs picture for confinement, we study monopole properties in the maximally abelian (MA) gauge using the lattice QCD. The monopole carries a large fluctuation of the gluon field and provides a large abelian action in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroko Ichie , Hideo Suganuma

We analyze the vacuum structure with respect to magnetic monopoles of quenched QCD in the presence of static color sources. Distributions of the monopole density around static quarks and mesons are computed in both phases of QCD. We observe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Markum , W. Sakuler , S. Thurner

We perturbatively investigate the rotation effect on the Polyakov loop potential in SU(2) gauge theroy within a chromomagnetic background. It is observed that the imaginary rotation spontaneously induces both confinement and chromomagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 Lei Zhang , Kun Xu , Mei Huang

We study the perfect monopole action as an infrared effective theory of SU(2) QCD. It is transformed exactly into a lattice string model. Since the monopole interactions are weak in the infrared SU(2) QCD, the string interactions become…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-25 S. Fujimoto , S. Kato , M. Murata , T. Suzuki

Three topics about monopole dynamics after abelian projection are reported. The first is the new and detailed analyses of $SU(2)$ monopole action obtained after the block-spin transformation on the dual lattice. The $b=na(\beta)$ dependence…

A projection (gauge) independent formulation of the monopole dominance, discovered in lattice QCD for the maximal abelian projection, is given. A new dynamical abelian projection of continuum QCD, which does not rely on any explicit gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Shabanov

We point out a critical defect in the calculation of the functional determinant of the gluon loop in the Savvidy-Nielsen-Olesen (SNO) effective action. We prove that the gauge invariance naturally exclude the unstable tachyonic modes from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho

Monopole and photon contributions to Wilson loops are calculated using Monte-Carlo simulations of SU(2) QCD in the maximally abelian gauge. The string tensions of SU(2) QCD are well reproduced by extended monopole contributions alone.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 Hiroshi Shiba , Tsuneo Suzuki

In recent work, we derived the long-distance confining dynamics of certain QCD-like gauge theories formulated on small $S^1 \times \R^3$ based on symmetries, an index theorem, and Abelian duality. Here, we give the microscopic derivation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Mithat Unsal

We study various representations of the infrared effective theory of SU(2) gluodynamics starting from the monopole action derived recently. We determine the coupling constants in the abelian-Higgs model directly from lattice QCD and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 S. Kato , M. N. Chernodub , S. Kitahara , N. Nakamura , M. I. Polikarpov , Tsuneo Suzuki

It was recently shown that there exists metastable U(1)_A domain wall configurations in high-density QCD (\mu >> 1 GeV). In the following we will assess the stability of such non-trivial field configurations at intermediate densities (\mu <…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kirk B. W. Buckley

An investigation of singular fields emerging in the process of transforming QCD to the axial gauge is presented. The structure of the singularities is analyzed. It is shown that apart from well known neutral magnetic monopole singularities,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 O. Jahn , F. Lenz

The pressure of QCD admits at high temperatures a factorization into purely perturbative contributions from "hard" thermal momenta, and slowly convergent as well as non-perturbative contributions from "soft" thermal momenta. The latter can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-05-29 F. Di Renzo , M. Laine , Y. Schroder , C. Torrero

An investigation of the center symmetric phase of SU(2) QCD is presented. The role of the center-symmetry, the dynamics of Polyakov loops and the structure of Abelian monopoles are studied within the axial gauge representation of QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 F. Lenz

The dual Meissner effect is observed without monopoles in quenched $SU (2)$ QCD with Landau gauge-fixing. Magnetic displacement currents which are time-dependent Abelian magnetic fields play a role of solenoidal currents squeezing Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Tsuneo Suzuki , Katsuya Ishiguro , Yoshihiro Mori , Toru Sekido

We study the three dimensional Georgi-Glashow model (which interpolates smoothly between pure U(1) and SU(2) limits) using a constrained cooling which preserves 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles. We find that the monopole-antimonopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Chulwoo Jung

We give an argument for deriving analytically the infrared ``Abelian'' dominance in a gauge invariant way for the Wilson loop average in SU(2) Yang--Mills theory. In other words, we propose a possible mechanism for realizing the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We show that the Nielsen-Olesen instability of the Savvidy vacuum with a homogeneous chromomagnetic condensation disappears in the framework of the functional renormalization group. This result follows from our observations: (i) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Kei-Ichi Kondo

Starting from the previously constructed effective supergravity theory below the scale of U(1) breaking in orbifold compactifications of the weakly coupled heterotic string, we study the effective theory below the scale of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt , Aleksey L. Mints

The perturbative part of the effective QCD Lagrangian was constructed by the renormalization group approach in the 4-loop approximation. It was extrapolated in the non-perturbative region under the assumption of the existence of gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 P. A. Kovalenko , L. V. Laperashvili
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