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We study the vacuum structure and dyon spectrum of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions, with gauge group SU(2). The theory turns out to have remarkably rich and physical properties which can nonetheless be described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 N. Seiberg , E. Witten

We study theoretical bases of the dual Higgs theory for confinement physics in QCD in terms of monopoles and the gluon configuration in the maximally abelian (MA) gauge. Abelian dominance for the confinement force can be analytically proved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroko Ichie , Hideo Suganuma

I consider the chromomagnetic vacuum in SU(2). The effective Lagrangian in one loop approximation is known to have a minimum below zero which results in a spontaneously generated magnetic field. However, this minimum is not stable; the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 M. Bordag

In the maximally Abelian gauge of SU(2), the clusters of monopole current are found to divide into two distinct classes. The largest cluster permeates the lattice, has a density that scales and produces the string tension. The remaining…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Hart , M. Teper

In three dimensions, the gluon condensate of pure SU(3) gauge theory has ultraviolet divergences up to 4-loop level only. By subtracting the corresponding terms from lattice measurements of the plaquette expectation value and extrapolating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Hietanen , K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , Y. Schroder

The dual Meissner effect is observed without monopoles in quenched SU(2) QCD with Landau gauge-fixing. Abelian as well as non-Abelian electric fields are squeezed. Magnetic displacement currents which are time-dependent Abelian magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Tsuneo Suzuki , Katsuya Ishiguro , Yoshihiro Mori , Toru Sekido

We study the action of the lattice monopoles in quenched SU(2) QCD in the Maximal Abelian projection. We relate the lattice action of the monopole currents to the monopole degrees of freedom of the continuum dual superconductor model and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. N. Chernodub , Katsuya Ishiguro , Tsuneo Suzuki

Based on the dual-superconductor picture, we study the confinement physics in QCD in terms of the monopole in the maximally abelian (MA) gauge using the SU(2) lattice QCD. In the MA gauge, the off-diagonal gluon component is forced to be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Suganuma , K. Amemiya , A. Tanaka , H. Ichie

We study the correlation between instantons and QCD-monopoles both in the lattice gauge theory and in the multi-instanton system using the maximally abelian gauge. First, we find the existence of an almost linear correlation between the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Shoichi Sasaki , Masahiro Fukushima , Atsunori Tanaka , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki , Osamu Miyamura , Dmitri Diakonov

We studied a behavior of monopole currents in the high temperature (deconfinement) phase of abelian projected finite temperature SU(2) QCD in maximally abelian gauge. Wrapped monopole currents closed by periodic boundary play an important…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Shinji Ejiri

The two-loop effective action for the SU(3) gauge model in a constant background field ${\bar A}_0(x,t)=B_0^3T_3+B_0^8T_8$ is recalculated for a gauge with an arbitrary $\xi$-parameter. The gauge-invariant thermodynamical potential is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 O. K. Kalashnikov

Effective monopole action at finite temperature in SU(2) gluodynamics is studied on anisotropic lattices. Using an inverse Monte-Carlo method and the blockspin transformation for space directions, we determine 4-dimensional effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Katsuya Ishiguro , Tsuneo Suzuki , Tateaki Yazawa

We discuss the quark and gluon condensates in the presence of a rectangular Wilson loop using the QCD instanton vacuum with three light dynamical quarks. The scalar quark condensate is found to decrease while the gluon condensate to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Yizhuang Liu , Ismail Zahed

Pseudoscalar correlator is measured in a singular (monopole dominant) and a regular (photon dominant) parts of a maximal abelian field on SU(2) lattice. In the abelian field and its singular part, light pseudoscalar boson are observed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 O. Miyamura , S. Origuchi

We compute the two-loop corrections to the thermodynamical pressure of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory being in its electric phase. Our results prove that the one-loop evolution of the effective gauge coupling constant is reliable for any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Herbst , R. Hofmann , J. Rohrer

We study the dual Wilson loop and the inter-monopole potential(the static potential between the color magnetic monopoles) in the maximally abelian gauge to clarify the dual Higgs mechanism induced by monopole condensation. There is no…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Atsunori Tanaka , Hideo Suganuma

We show that a certain type of color magnetic condensation originating from magnetic monopole configurations is sufficient to provide the mass for off-diagonal gluons in the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory under the Cho--Faddeev--Niemi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kei-Ichi Kondo

By making use of the Abelian projection method, a dual version of the SU(2)-gluodynamics with manifest monopole-like excitations, arising from the integration over singular gauge transformations, is formulated in the continuum limit. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Antonov , Dietmar Ebert

We found a quantum perfect lattice action in the 4-dimensional monopole current theory which is known as an effective theory in the infrared region of QCD. The perfect monopole action is transformed exactly into a lattice action of a string…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Shouji Fujimoto , Seikou Kato , Tsuneo Suzuki

We investigate the confining properties of the QCD vacuum with $N_f=2$ flavors of dynamical quarks, and compare the results with the properties of the quenched theory. We use non-perturbatively $\mathcal{O}(a)$ improved Wilson fermions to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 V. G. Bornyakov , H. Ichie , Y. Koma , Y. Mori , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , M. I. Polikarpov , G. Schierholz , T. Streuer , H. Stüben , T. Suzuki