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We propose to resolve the controversy regarding the stability of the monopole condensation in QCD by calculating the imaginary part of the one-loop effective action perturbatively. We calculate the imaginary part perturbatively to the order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , M. L. Walker

Based on the gauge independent decomposition of the non-Abelian gauge field into the dual potential and the valence potential, we calculate the one loop effective action of SU(2) QCD in an arbitrary constant monopole background, using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho

An effective monopole action is derived from vacuum configurations after abelian projection in the maximally abelian gauge in $SU(2)$ QCD. Entropy dominance over energy of monopole loops is seen on the renormalized lattice with the spacing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Hiroshi Shiba , Tsuneo Suzuki

Motivated by the instability of the Savvidy-Nielsen-Olesen vacuum we make a systematic search for a stable magnetic background in pure SU(2) QCD. It is shown that a pair of axially symmetric monopole and antimonopole strings is stable,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

An effective monopole action for various extended monopoles is derived from vacuum configurations after abelian projection in the maximally abelian gauge in $SU(2)$ QCD. The action appears to be independent of the lattice volume. Moreover…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Hiroshi Shiba , Tsuneo Suzuki

We present a gauge independent method to construct the effective action of QCD, and calculate the one loop effective action of $SU(2)$ QCD in an arbitrary constant background field. Our result establishes the existence of a dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

Motivated by the instability of the Savvidy-Nielsen-Olesen (SNO) vacuum we make a systematic search for a stable magnetic background in pure SU(2) QCD. It is shown that Wu-Yang monopole-antimonopole pair is unstable under vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

We review the quantum instability of the Savvidy-Nielsen-Olesen (SNO) vacuum of the one-loop effective action of SU(2) QCD, and point out a critical defect in the calculation of the functional determinant of the gluon loop in the SNO…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. M. Cho

We present a strong evidence for the magnetic confinement in QCD by demonstrating that the one loop effective action of SU(2) QCD induces a dynamical symmetry breaking thorugh the monopole condensation, which could induce the dual Meissner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

It is argued that the ground state of three- and four-colour QCD contains a monopole condensate, necessary for the dual Meissner effect to be the mechanism of confinement, and support its stability on the grounds that it gives the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 M. L. Walker

We show how to generalize the previous result of the monopole condensation in SU(2) QCD to SU(3) QCD. We present the gauge independent Weyl symmetric Abelian decomposition of the SU(3) QCD which decomposes the gluons to the color neutral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-12 Y. M. Cho , Franklin H. Cho , Kyoungtae Kimm

We present a simple method to calculate the one-loop effective action of QCD which reduces the calculation to that of SU(2) QCD. For the chromomagnetic background we show that the effective potential has an absolute minimum only when two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , J. H. Kim , D. G. Pak

We study the behaviour of a suitably defined disorder parameter, showing for the first time monopole condenssation in the ground state of QCD.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Del Debbio , A. Di Giacomo , G. Paffuti , P. Pieri

Effective monopole actions for various extended monopoles are derived from vacuum configurations after abelian projection in the maximally abelian gauge in $T=0$ and $T\ne 0$ $SU(3)$ lattice QCD. The actions obtained appear to be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Natsuko Arasaki , Shinji Ejiri , Shun-ichi Kitahara , Yoshimi Matsubara , Tsuneo Suzuki

The length distribution and the monopole action of the infrared monopole clusters are studied numerically in quenched SU(2) QCD. We determine the effective entropy of the monopole currents which turns out to be a descending function of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Katsuya Ishiguro , M. N. Chernodub , Katsuya Kobayashi , Tsuneo Suzuki

We study properties of space-like monopole trajectories in the Maximal Abelian gauge of quenched SU(2) QCD at the finite temperature. We concentrate on infrared monopole clusters which are responsible for the confinement properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 M. N. Chernodub , Katsuya Ishiguro , Tsuneo Suzuki

We consider a stationary spherically symmetric monopole like solution with a finite energy density in a pure quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The solution can be treated as a static Wu-Yang monopole dressed in time dependent field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Youngman Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , D. G. Pak , Takuya Tsukioka

The condensation of monopoles (dual superconductivity) of QCD vacuum is reviewed. Direct evidence is produced that the system, in the confined phase, is a dual superconductor.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 Adriano di Giacomo

Recent studies of confinement based on the idea of abelian monopole condensation are reviewed briefly. Emphasis is placed on the approach to get the effective monoole action using the blockspin transformation on the dual lattice. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsuneo Suzuki

We compare two competing conjectures of the color confinement in QCD, the monopole condensation and the Abelian dominance, and show that it is the monopole condensation which is responsible for the confinement. To demonstrate this we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-22 Y. M. Cho
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