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In the Abelian projection the Yang--Mills theory contains Abelian gauge fields (diagonal degrees of freedom) and the Abelian matter fields (off-diagonal degrees) described by a complicated action. The matter fields are essential for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. N. Chernodub , Koichi Hashimoto , Tsuneo Suzuki

Thermodynamics of a heavy quark-antiquark pair in SU(3)-QCD is studied below the deconfinement critical temperature, $T_c$. In the quenched case, a model of the string passing through heavy valence gluons yields a correct estimate of $T_c$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Antonov , S. Domdey , H. -J. Pirner

Using generic properties of string theories, we show how interesting non-perturbative features of QCD can be exploited in heavy ion collisions. In particular, a generalized "semi-circle" law for the phase diagram in the temperature-chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Brower , J. McGreevy , C-I Tan

In the first part of these lectures we will review the main aspects of large N QCD and the explicit results obtained from it. Then, after a review of the properties of N=4 super Yang-Mills, type IIB string theory and of AdS space, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Di Vecchia

We construct the effective Lagrangian describing the low energy excitations for Quantum Chromodynamics with two flavors at high density. The non-linear realization framework is employed to properly construct the low energy effective theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Casalbuoni , Z. Duan , F. Sannino

We point out that if a certain variant of "Quirks", particles that carry ordinary color and some other color' exist, then we can have a completely novel and efficient mode of long distance communications and of acceleration to very high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-24 Shmuel Nussinov

The AdS/CFT correspondence is an exact duality between string theory in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories on its boundary. Inspired in this correspondence some relations between strings and non conformal field theories have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

In this thesis the finite temperature transition between confined and deconfined matter is studied at zero and nonzero quark densities. The findings are relevant for the understanding of the evolution of the early Universe and contemporary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 Gergely Endrodi

The effective quark Lagrangian is written for a light quark in the field of a static antiquark, explicitly containing field correlators as coefficient functions of products of quark operators. At large N_c the closed system of equations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Simonov , J. A. Tjon

In the presence of a static quark--antiquark pair, the spectrum of the low-lying states in SU($N$) gauge theories is discrete and likely to be described, at large quark separations $r$, by an effective string theory. The expansion of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Martin Lüscher , Peter Weisz

We present results of a detailed investigation of the temperature dependence of the spatial string tension in SU(2) gauge theory. We show, for the first time, that the spatial string tension is scaling on the lattice and thus is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-09 G. S. Bali , J. Fingberg , U. M. Heller , F. Karsch , K. Schilling

We revisit the study of singular points in the Coulomb branch of $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQCD in four dimensions with gauge group $SU(N)$ and odd number of flavors. For certain choices of the mass parameters these vacua are not lifted by a mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-18 Stefano Bolognesi , Simone Giacomelli , Kenichi Konishi

We study the interactions of Maldacena's long folded strings in two-dimensional string theory. We find the amplitude for a state containing two long folded strings to come and go back to infinity. We calculate this amplitude both in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. -E. Bourgine , K. Hosomichi , I. Kostov , Y. Matsuo

Elasticity property (i.e. no-particle creation) is used in the tree level scattering of scalar particles in 1+1 dimensions to construct the affine Toda field theory(ATFT) associated with root systems of groups $a_2^{(2)}$ and $c_2^{(1)}$. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Pratik Khastgir

We use a modified directed path algorithm to study the finite temperature chiral singularities of two color lattice QCD with staggered fermions at strong coupling. Our lattice calculations are done at a fixed finite temperature in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Fu-Jiun Jiang

We investigate higher grading integrable generalizations of the affine Toda systems. The extra fields, associated to non zero grade generators, obey field equations of the Dirac type and are regarded as matter fields. The models possess…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. A. Ferreira , J-L. Gervais , J. Sanchez Guillen , M. V. Saveliev

We investigate a non-Abelian SU$(2)$ quantum link model in $2+1$ dimensions on a hexagonal lattice using tensor network methods. We determine the static quark potential for a wide range of bare coupling values and find that the theory is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-17 Paul Ludwig , Timo Jakobs , Carsten Urbach

In our earlier work arXiv:2311.09334, we introduced a lattice Hamiltonian for Adjoint QCD$_2$ using staggered Majorana fermions. We found the gauge invariant space of states explicitly for the gauge group $\text{SU}(2)$ and used them for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-17 Ross Dempsey , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin T. Søgaard , Igor R. Klebanov

The phenomenon of the almost linear growth of the square root of spatial string tension $\sqrt{\sigma_s(T)}= c_{\sigma} g^2 T$ and of the Debye mass $m_D(T)$ was found both in lattice and in theory, based on the Field Correlator Method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Yu. A. Simonov

The quark condensate is calculated in terms of the effective string tension and the constituent quark mass. For 3 colors and 2 light flavors, the constituent mass is bounded from below by the value of 460 MeV. This value is only accessible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-18 D. Antonov , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro