English

Quantifying zigzag motion of quarks

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2010-05-18 v2

Abstract

The quark condensate is calculated in terms of the effective string tension and the constituent quark mass. For 3 colors and 2 light flavors, the constituent mass is bounded from below by the value of 460 MeV. This value is only accessible when the string tension decreases linearly with the Schwinger proper time. For this reason, the Hausdorff dimension of a light-quark trajectory is equal to 4, indicating that these trajectories are similar to branched polymers, which can describe a weak first-order deconfinement phase transition in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. Using this indication, we develop a gluon-chain model based on such trajectories.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1001.5013,
  title  = {Quantifying zigzag motion of quarks},
  author = {D. Antonov and J. E. F. T. Ribeiro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1001.5013},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

27 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:40:20.470Z