English
Related papers

Related papers: A Note on Cubic Interactions in PP-Wave Light Cone…

200 papers

Recent developments in string theory suggest that cosmic strings could be formed at the end of brane inflation. Supergravity provides a realistic model to study the properties of strings arising in brane inflation. Whilst the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , Stephen C. Davis

We construct the string states $|O_{p}^J>_J$, $|O_{q}^{J_1}>_{{J_1}{J_2}}$ and $|O_{0}^{J_{1}J_{2}}>_{{J_1}{J_2}}$ in the Hilbert space of the quantum mechanical orbifold model so as to calculate the three point functions and the matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jian-Ge Zhou

We study partially supersymmetric plane-wave like deformations of string theories and M-theory on brane backgrounds. These deformations are dual to nonlocal field theories. We calculate various expectation values of configurations of closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Alishahiha , Ori J. Ganor

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

We obtain explicit formulas for the Neumann coefficients and associated quantities that appear in the three-string vertex for type IIB string theory in a plane-wave background, for any value of the mass parameter mu. The derivation involves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yang-Hui He , John H. Schwarz , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

We have constructed a new formalism for describing a situation with {\color{red} several (dual) strings} present at a time, a {\color{red} string field theory}, by means of a constituent / a strings from objects picture similar to, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Holger Bech Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya

In this review I discuss some basic aspects of non-perturbative string theory. The topics include test of duality symmetries based on the analysis of the low energy effective action and the spectrum of BPS states, relationship between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashoke Sen

We construct a simple class of exact solutions of the electroweak theory including the naked $Z$--string and fermion fields. It consists in the $Z$--string configuration ($\phi,Z_\theta$), the {\it time} and $z$ components of the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Moreno , D. H. Oaknin , M. Quirós

We propose a dimensional regularization scheme in the light-cone gauge NSR superstring field theory to regularize the divergences caused by the colliding supercurrents inserted at the interaction points. We study the tree amplitudes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Yutaka Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

Various studies have attempted to extend the Witten's cubic open string field theory to the cubic closed string field theory, which may describe Einstein gravity in the low energy sector consistently. In the present study we propose a cubic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-25 Taejin Lee

Superstring theory involves a single unifying superstring current for bosons and fermions that in the low-energy limit generalizes the Klein-Gordon (not the Dirac) current. By adopting a relativistic-covariant probabilistic interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-16 H. Nikolic

We study field theoretical models for cosmic (p,q)-superstrings in a curved space-time. We discuss both string solutions, i.e. solutions with a conical deficit, but also so-called Melvin solutions, which have a completely different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Betti Hartmann , Jon Urrestilla

The equation of motion for Berkovits' WZW-like open (super)string field theory is shown to be integrable in the sense that it can be written as the compatibility condition ("zero-curvature condition") of some linear equations. Employing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Sebastian Uhlmann

We discuss string theories with small numbers of non-compact moduli and describe constructions of string theories whose low-energy limit is described by various pure supergravity theories. We also construct a D=4,N=4 compactification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-10 Atish Dabholkar , Jeffrey A. Harvey

We study the dynamics of Green-Schwarz superstring on the gravitational wave background corresponding to the Matrix string theory and the supersymmetry transformation rules of the superstring. The dynamics is obtained in the light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

We demonstrate how duality invariance of the low energy expansion of the four-graviton amplitude in type II string theory determines the precise coefficients of multiloop logarithmic ultraviolet divergences of maximal supergravity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-25 Michael B. Green , Jorge G. Russo , Pierre Vanhove

In this article we consider an open string attached to a D$_p$-brane, in the presence of the pp-wave and background gauge fields. The effects of the string mass on the open string propagator, open string metric and the noncommutativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Davoud Kamani

The light-cone Hamiltonian, incorporating the nonperturbative dynamics of the $q\bar q$ system connected by the string is solved numerically. The spectrum is shown to coincide with that of the center-of-mass Hamiltonian within the accuracy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. L. Morgunov , V. I. Shevchenko , Yu. A. Simonov

String field theory is a candidate for a full non-perturbative definition of string theory. We aim to define string field theory on a space-time lattice to investigate its behaviour at the quantum level. Specifically, we look at string…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Francis Bursa , Michael Kroyter

The four-dimensional superstring solutions define at low energy effective supergravity theories. A class of them extends successfully the validity of the standard model up to the string scale (${\cal O}(10^{17})~TeV$). We stress the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas