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In the presence of dense matter quantum anomalies give rise to two new transport phenomena. An anomalous current is generated either by an external magnetic field or through vortices in the fluid carrying the anomalous charge. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Irene Amado , Karl Landsteiner , Francisco Pena-Benitez

Accurate numerical results are derived for transport properties of Kondo impurity systems with potential scattering and orbital degeneracy. Using the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo (CT-QMC) method, static and dynamic physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-30 Annamaria Kiss , Yoshio Kuramoto , Shintaro Hoshino

We study how the intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity is modified in two-dimensional crystals with broken time-reversal symmetry due to weak inhomogeneity of the applied electric field. Focusing on a clean noninteracting two-band system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Vladyslav Kozii , Alexander Avdoshkin , Shudan Zhong , Joel E. Moore

The expressions for average densities of currents and charges induced by a weak electromagnetic field in spatially inhomogeneous systems are obtained. The case of finite temperatures is considered. It is shown that average values are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , S. T. Pavlov

In this study we apply two different methods in the context of $AdS/CFT$ correspondence and calculate the diffusion coefficient and $DC$ conductivity of a four-dimensional spatially anisotropic static black hole. First, the \emph{modified}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Z. Amoozad , J. Sadeghi

Tunneling conductance through two quantum dots, which are connected in series to left and right leads, is calculated by using the numerical renormalization group method. As the hopping between the dots increases from very small value, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wataru Izumida , Osamu Sakai

The electronic and optical conductivities for anisotropic tilted Dirac semimetals are calculated using the Kubo formula. As in graphene, it is shown that the minimal conductivity is sensitive to the order in which the temperature, frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-22 Saúl A. Herrera , Gerardo G. Naumis

The Kubo formula for the conductance of classically chaotic systems is analyzed semiclassically, yielding simple expressions for the mean and the variance of the quantum interference terms. In contrast to earlier work, here times longer…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Nathan Argaman

Electron transport through disordered systems that include spin scatterers is studied numerically. We consider three kinds of magnetic impurities: the Ising, the XY and the Heisenberg. By extending the transfer matrix method to include the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ohe , M. Yamamoto , T. Ohtsuki

In this article we study the thermal response functions for two one-dimensional models, namely the Hubbard and spin-less fermion $t$-$V$ models. By exactly diagonalizing finite sized systems we calculate dynamical electrical,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Michael R. Peterson , Subroto Mukerjee , B. Sriram Shastry , Jan O. Haerter

A theory of thermal transport in a two-channel Kondo system, such as the one formed by a small quantum dot coupled to two leads and to a larger dot, is formulated. The interplay of the two screening constants allows an exploration of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-27 C. P. Moca , A. Roman , D. C. Marinescu

We present a systematic study of the ballistic electron conductance through sp and 3d transition metal atoms attached to copper and palladium crystalline electrodes. We employ the 'ab initio' screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green's function…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei Bagrets , Nikos Papanikolaou , Ingrid Mertig

We study the Kondo effect in multiple-dot systems for which the inter- as well as intra-dot Coulomb repulsions are strong, and the inter-dot tunneling is small. The application of the Ward-Takahashi identity to the inter-dot dynamical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rui Sakano , Norio Kawakami

A method is proposed for studying wave and particle transport in disordered waveguide systems of dimension higher than unity by means of exact one-dimensionalization of the dynamic equations in the mode representation. As a particular case,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-31 Yu. V. Tarasov

Uncharged relativistic fluids in 3+1 dimensions have three independent thermodynamic transport coefficients at second order in the derivative expansion. Fluids with a single global $U(1)$ current have nine, out of which seven are parity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-05 Pavel Kovtun , Ashish Shukla

We investigate thermoelectric transport through a SU(N) quantum impurity in the Kondo regime. The strong coupling fixed point theory is described by the local Fermi-liquid paradigm. Using Keldysh technique we analyse the electric current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-07 D. B. Karki , M. N. Kiselev

In this paper we analyze transport through a double dot system connected to two external leads. Imagining each dot possessing a single active level, we model the system through a generalization of the Anderson model. We argue that this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert M. Konik

We measure the conductivity of neutral fermions in a cubic optical lattice. Using in-situ fluorescence microscopy, we observe the alternating current resultant from a single-frequency uniform force applied by displacement of a weak harmonic…

We present a way to include impurities in AdS/CFT correspondence, in view of its application to condensed matter physics. Examples of these are the current impurity and spin impurity. We calculate electric conductivity and spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-20 Koji Hashimoto , Norihiro Iizuka

The sample averaged longitudinal two-terminal conductance and the respective Kubo-conductivity are calculated at quantum critical points in the integer quantum Hall regime. In the limit of large system size, both transport quantities are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Schweitzer , P. Markoš
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