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The nonlinear conductance for tunneling through an impurity in a Luttinger liquid and the nonequilibrium DC current noise are calculated exactly for low temperatures. We present a pedestrian pathway towards the exact solution which is based…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ulrich Weiss

In this methodology focused paper we scrutinize the application of the band-coherent Boltzmann equation approach to calculating the conductivity of chiral particles. As the ideal testing ground we use the two-band kinetic Hamiltonian with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-23 Janik Kailasvuori , Bretislav Sopik , Maxim Trushin

The transport coefficients of quark matter at non-zero chemical potential and temperature are computed within the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We apply the Kubo formalism to obtain the thermal ($\kappa$) and electrical ($\sigma$)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-30 Arus Harutyunyan , Dirk H. Rischke , Armen Sedrakian

We consider a class of two-dimensional tight binding models displaying conical intersections of the Bloch bands at the Fermi level. The setting includes the case of generic transitions between quantum Hall phases. We consider the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Giovanna Marcelli , Lorenzo Pigozzi , Marcello Porta

We study a double quantum dot in the regime where each dot carries a spin-1/2. This system is described by the 2-impurity Kondo model, having a non-Fermi liquid fixed point for a critical value of the inter-impurity coupling. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eran Sela , Ian Affleck

We show that by integrating out the electric field and incorporating proper boundary conditions, a semiclassical Boltzmann equation can describe electron transport properties, continuously from the diffusive to ballistic regimes. General…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-25 H. Geng , W. Y. Deng , Y. J. Ren , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

We introduce a model whose thermal conductivity diverges in dimension 1 and 2, while it remains finite in dimension 3. We consider a system of oscillators perturbed by a stochastic dynamics conserving momentum and energy. We compute thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-04 Giada Basile , Cedric Bernardin , Stefano Olla

Using the self-consistent Born approximation to the Dirac fermions under finite-range impurity scatterings, we show that the current-current correlation function is determined by four-coupled integral equations. This is very different from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-10 Xin-Zhong Yan , Yousef Romiah , C. S. Ting

We construct an integrable Hubbard model with impurity site containing spin and charge degrees of freedom. The Bethe ansatz equations for the Hamiltonian are derived and two alternative sets of equations for the thermodynamical properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-26 Yahya Öz , Andreas Klümper

We revisit the expression for the conductance of a general nanostructure -- such as a quantum point contact -- as obtained from the linear response theory. We show that the conductance represents the strength of the Drude singularity in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bokes , R. W. Godby

We apply the generating function technique developed by Nazarov to the computation of the density of transmission eigenvalues for a two-dimensional free massless Dirac fermion, which, e.g., underlies theoretical descriptions of graphene. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 S. Ryu , C. Mudry , A. Furusaki , A. W. W. Ludwig

Calculation of conductivity in the Hubbard model is a challenging task. Recent years have seen much progress in this respect and numerically exact solutions are now possible in certain regimes. In this paper we discuss the calculation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-17 Jaksa Vucicevic , Rok Zitko

We study transport through a one-dimensional quantum wire of correlated fermions connected to semi-infinite leads. The wire contains either a single impurity or two barriers, the latter allowing for resonant tunneling. In the leads the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Enss , V. Meden , S. Andergassen , X. Barnabe-Theriault , W. Metzner , K. Schoenhammer

We consider the inverse Calder\'on problem consisting of determining the conductivity inside a medium by electrical measurements on its surface. Ideally, these measurements determine the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map and, therefore, one usually…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Pedro Caro , Andoni Garcia

Impurity induced low temperature upturns in both the ab-plane and the c-axis dc-resistivities of cuprates in the pseudogap state have been observed in experiments. We provide an explanation of this phenomenon by incorporating impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-21 Nabyendu Das , Navinder Singh

The two loop contributions to the chiral vortical conductivity are considered. The Kubo formula together with the anomalous Ward identity of the axial vector current suggest that there may be a nonzero correction to the coefficient of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-10 Defu Hou , Hui Liu , Hai-cang Ren

Current quantum noise can be pictured as a sum over transitions through which the electronic system exchanges energy with its environment. We formulate this picture and use it to show which type of current correlators are measurable, and in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Gavish , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson

We apply a theory for the transmission probability of small interacting systems, which was formulated based on the Kubo formalism in our previous study, to a series of quantum dots described by the N-impurity Anderson model. In this report,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Akira Oguri

Using the functional-integral method we investigate the effective dynamics of a charged particle coupled to a set of two-level systems as a function of temperature and external electric field. The optical conductivity and the direct current…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Villares Ferrer , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

In this expository article, we present a systematic formal derivation of the Kubo formula for the linear-response current due to a time-harmonic electric field applied to non-interacting, spinless charged particles in a finite volume in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Alexander B. Watson , Dionisios Margetis , Mitchell Luskin