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Dynamic relaxation of the XY model and fully frustrated XY model quenched from an initial ordered state to the critical temperature or below is investigated with Monte Carlo methods. Universal power law scaling behaviour is observed. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 H. J. Luo , B. Zheng

In recent work, we have shown that fundamental quantities such as the total entropy production, the thermodynamic variables conjugate to the thermodynamic forces, and the Glansdorff-Prigogine's dissipative variable may be discretized at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Giorgio Sonnino

We study the zero mode and the spontaneous symmetry breaking on the light front (LF). We use the discretized light-cone quantization (DLCQ) of Maskawa-Yamawaki to treat the zero mode in a clean separation from all other modes. It is then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Tsujimaru , K. Yamawaki

We discuss deep inelastic scattering at low $x$ as a critical phenomenon in 2+1 space-time dimensions. QCD (SU2) near the light cone becomes a critical theory in the limit of $\lim x \to 0$ with a correlation mass $m(x) \propto x^{\nu/2}$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans J. Pirner

The thermodynamics of a scalar field with a quartic interaction is studied within the linear delta expansion (LDE) method. Using the imaginary-time formalism the free energy is evaluated up to second order in the LDE. The method generates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-05 R. L. S. Farias , G. Krein , R. O. Ramos

We introduce a framework to study the random entire function $\zeta_\beta$ whose zeros are given by the Sine$_\beta$ process, the bulk limit of beta ensembles. We present several equivalent characterizations, including an explicit power…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Benedek Valkó , Bálint Virág

We argue that all consistent 4D quantum field theories obey a spacetime-averaged weak energy inequality $\langle T^{00} \rangle \ge -C/L^4$, where $L$ is the size of the smearing region, and $C$ is a positive constant that depends on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Kara Farnsworth , Markus A. Luty , Valentina Prilepina

We start from a Lorentzian action in a deformed light-cone background and applying the method of null reduction leads to a Carrollian action in one lower spacetime dimensions. We also identify the correct light-cone definitions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-27 Ashis Saha , Rabin Banerjee , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Conformal field theory (CFT) is an extremely powerful tool for explicitly computing critical exponents and correlation functions of statistical mechanics systems at a second order phase transition, or of condensed matter systems at a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Alessandro Giuliani

We consider the finite-temperature frequency and momentum dependent two-point functions of local operators in integrable quantum field theories. We focus on the case where the zero temperature correlation function is dominated by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 F. H. L. Essler , R. M. Konik

The standard field-theoretical procedure to study the effect of long wavelength fluctuations on a genuine second-order phase transition is applied to the Mode-Coupling-Theory (MCT) dynamical singularity at $T_c$ in the $\beta$ regime.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-17 Tommaso Rizzo

We evaluate numerically and analytically the dynamic critical exponent $z$ for five gauge-fixing algorithms in SU(2) lattice Landau-gauge theory by considering the case $\beta = \infty$. Numerical data are obtained in two, three and four…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

We study, via Monte Carlo simulation, the dynamic critical behavior of the Chayes-Machta dynamics for the Fortuin-Kasteleyn random-cluster model, which generalizes the Swendsen-Wang dynamics for the q-state Potts ferromagnet to non-integer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-29 Timothy M. Garoni , Giovanni Ossola , Marco Polin , Alan D. Sokal

The most general version of a renormalizable $d=4$ theory corresponding to a dimensionless higher-derivative scalar field model in curved spacetime is explored. The classical action of the theory contains $12$ independent functions, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 E. Elizalde , A. G. Jacksenaev , S. D. Odintsov , I. L. Shapiro

The property of shadowing has been shown to be fundamental in both the theory of symbolic dynamics as well as continuous dynamical systems. A quintessential class of discontinuous dynamical systems are those driven by transitive piecewise…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Adarsh Bura , Chris Good , Tony Samuel

The cosmological history and evolution are examined for gravitational models with interaction in the dark sector of the universe. In particular, we consider the dark energy to be described by a phantom scalar field and the dark matter $\rho…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-11 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Amlan Halder , Genly Leon

We study entanglement dynamics in hybrid $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric quantum automaton circuits subject to local composite measurements. We show that there exists an entanglement phase transition from a volume law phase to a critical phase by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-04 Yiqiu Han , Xiao Chen

We determine the dynamical critical exponent, $z$, appearing at the Bose glass to superfluid transition in two dimensions by performing large scale numerical studies of two microscopically different quantum models within the universality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-01 R. Ng , E. S. Sorensen

It is shown that that violation of causality in two-dimensional light-front field theories quantized in a finite ``volume'' $L$ with periodic or antiperiodic boundary conditions is marginal and vanishes smoothly in the continuum limit. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lubomir Martinovic , Marshall Luban

We consider the fixed-dimension perturbative expansion. We discuss the nonanalyticity of the renormalization-group functions at the fixed point and its consequences for the numerical determination of critical quantities.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Caselle , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari