English
Related papers

Related papers: Fermions in a Multi-Soliton Background in 1+1 Dime…

200 papers

One-dimensional massive quantum particles (or 1+1-dimensional random walks) with short-ranged multi-particle interactions are studied by exact renormalization group methods. With repulsive pair forces, such particles are known to scale as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Lassig

We study a system of spinless fermions in two dimensions with a short-range interaction fine-tuned to a p-wave resonance. We show that three such fermions form an infinite tower of bound states of orbital angular momentum l=\pm1 and their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-07 Yusuke Nishida , Sergej Moroz , Dam Thanh Son

A Fermion to Boson transformation is accomplished by attaching to each Fermion a single flux quantum oriented opposite to the applied magnetic field. When the mean field approximation is made in the Haldane spherical geometry, the Fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 John J. Quinn , Arkadiusz Wojs , Jennifer J. Quinn , Arthur Benjamin

In this paper we compute the Casimir energy for a coupled fermion-pseudoscalar field system. In the model considered in this paper the pseudoscalar field is \textit{static} and \textit{prescribed} with two adjustable parameters. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-25 Leila Shahkarami , Azadeh Mohammadi , Siamak Sadat Gousheh

In this paper we consider an ultra-cold mixture of boson and fermion atoms on the basis of quantum hydrodynamics. Small perturbations in such systems are being analyzed. A possibility is shown for soliton solutions of a new type to appear…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-02 K. V. Zezyulin , P. A. Andreev , L. S. Kuz'menkov

We prove upper and lower bounds on the ground-state energy of the ideal two-dimensional anyon gas. Our bounds are extensive in the particle number, as for fermions, and linear in the statistics parameter $\alpha$. The lower bounds extend to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 Douglas Lundholm , Robert Seiringer

We study spinless fermions with repulsive nearest-neighbor interactions perturbed by an impurity particle or a local potential quench. Using the numerical time-evolving block decimation method and a simplified analytic model, we show that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-03 A. -M. Visuri , P. Törmä , T. Giamarchi

Three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective field theory involving two `hydrodynamic' Abelian gauge fields. The action contains a bulk topological BF term and a surface term, called loop model. This describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi , Riccardo Villa

We consider the problem of Bosonic particles interacting repulsively in a strong magnetic field at the filling factor $\nu=1$. We project the system in the Lowest Landau Level and set up a formalism to map the dynamics into an interacting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Pasquier , F. D. M. Haldane

Families of dark solitons exist in superfluid Fermi gases. The energy-velocity dispersion and number of depleted particles completely determines the dynamics of dark solitons on a slowly-varying background density. For the unitary Fermi gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-19 Renyuan Liao , Joachim Brand

In our recent paper (Phys. Rev. B 76, 075403 (2007)), we have applied the anyon concept to derive an approximate analytic formula for the ground state energy, which applies to two-dimensional (2D) Coulomb systems from the bosonic to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-18 B. Abdullaev , U. Rössler , C. -H. Park

We experimentally and numerically investigate the sudden expansion of fermions in a homogeneous one-dimensional optical lattice. For initial states with an appreciable amount of doublons, we observe a dynamical phase separation between…

The number state method is used to study soliton bands for three anharmonic quantum lattices: i) The discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, ii) The Ablowitz-Ladik system, and iii) A fermionic polaron model. Each of these systems is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. C. Scott , J. C. Eilbeck , H. Gilhøj

Experimental control over ultracold quantum gases has made it possible to investigate low-dimensional systems of both bosonic and fermionic atoms. In closed 1D systems there are a lot of similarities in the dynamics of local quantities for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Jorge Yago Malo , Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Mark H. Fischer , Andrew J. Daley

The low-energy scattering properties of two aligned identical bosonic and identical fermionic dipoles are analyzed. Generalized scattering lengths are determined as functions of the dipole moment and the scattering energy. Near resonance,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Kanjilal , D. Blume

The description of the internal spaces of fermion and boson fields with "basis vectors", which are the superposition of odd and even products of the operators $\gamma^a$, offers in $d=2(2n+1)$-dimensions, such as $d=(13+1)$, a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 N. S. Mankoč Borštnik

We study a model of one-dimensional fermionic atoms that can bind in pairs to form bosonic molecules. We show that at low energy, a coherence develops between the molecule and fermion Luttinger liquids. At the same time, a gap opens in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Citro , E. Orignac

Boson-fermion mixture exist in nature as quark-gluon plasma and $^3$He-$^4$He mixture. We proposed a convective boson-fermion pairing theory, that can be implemented by ultracold atoms in optical superlattice transformation between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-09 Tieyan Si

It is shown that in $3+1$ dimensions, a constant magnetic field is a catalyst of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, leading to generating a fermion mass even at the weakest attractive interaction between fermions. The essence of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

A set of integral relations for rotational and translational zero modes in the vicinity of the soliton solution are derived from the particle-like properties of the latter and verified for a number of models (solitons in 1+1-dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dubikovsky , K. Sveshnikov