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Related papers: Brane-Antibrane Inflation in Orbifold and Orientif…

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In this work, we propose a string-inspired two fields inflation model to address the fine-tuning problem that the standard inflation model suffers. The fast-rolling tachyon $\mathcal{T}$ originated from the D-brane and anti-D-brane pair…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 Changhong Li , Hao Gong , Yeuk-kwan Edna Cheung

In String theory realizations of inflation, the end point of inflation is often brane-anti brane annihilation. We consider the processes of reheating of the Standard Model universe after brane inflation. We identify the channels of inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Lev Kofman , Piljin Yi

We present a detailed analysis of an explicit model of warped D-brane inflation, incorporating the effects of moduli stabilization. We consider the potential for D3-brane motion in a warped conifold background that includes fluxes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Daniel Baumann , Anatoly Dymarsky , Igor R. Klebanov , Liam McAllister

We study an effective 4-dimensional scalar-tensor field theory, originated from an underlying brane-bulk warped geometry, to explore the scenario of inflation. It is shown that the inflaton potential naturally emerges from the radion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-21 Sumit Kumar , Anjan A. Sen , Soumitra SenGupta

We examine how reheating occurs after brane-antibrane inflation in warped geometries, such as those which have recently been considered for Type IIB string vacua. We adopt the standard picture that the energy released by brane annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Barnaby , C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline

We propose a mechanism for the natural inflation with and without modulation in the framework of type IIB string theory on toroidal orientifold or orbifold. We explicitly construct the stabilization potential of complex structure, dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

An overview is presented of some cosmological aspects of string theory. Recent developments are emphasised, especially the attempts to derive inflation or alternatives to inflation from the dynamics of branes in string theory. Time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Quevedo

We provide a pedagogical overview of inflation in string theory. Our theme is the sensitivity of inflation to Planck-scale physics, which we argue provides both the primary motivation and the central theoretical challenge for the subject.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Daniel Baumann , Liam McAllister

We systematically explore the parameter space of the state-of-the-art brane-antibrane inflation model (Baumann {\it et al}., arXiv:0706.0360, arXiv:0705.3837) which is one of the most rigorously derived from string theory, applying the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-12 Loison Hoi , James M. Cline

We investigate a new mechanism for realizing slow roll inflation in string theory, based on the dynamics of p anti-D3 branes in a class of mildly warped flux compactifications. Attracted to the bottom of a warped conifold throat, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Oliver DeWolfe , Shamit Kachru , Herman Verlinde

We consider a brane cosmology scenario by taking an inflating 3D domain wall immersed in a five-dimensional Minkowski space in the presence of a stack of $N$ parallel domain walls. They are static BPS solutions of the bosonic sector of a 5D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 R. M. P. Neves , F. F. Santos , F. A. Brito

String theory abounds with light scalar fields (the dilaton and various moduli) which create a host of observational problems, and notably some serious cosmological difficulties similar to the ones associated with the Polonyi field in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

We revisit phenomenological as well as string-theoretical aspects of D-brane inflation cosmological models. Phenomenologically these models stand out on par with $\alpha$-attractors, as models with Planck-compatible values of $n_s$, moving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Yusuke Yamada

The recent progress in embedding inflation in string theory has made it clear that the problem of moduli stabilization cannot be ignored in this context. In many models a special role is played by the volume modulus, which is modified in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Boris Kors

In the context of a five-dimensional brane-world model motivated from heterotic M-theory, we develop a framework for potential-driven brane-world inflation. Specifically this involves a classification of the various background solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andre Lukas , David Skinner

We review a viable alternative scenario of the inflationary universe in the context of the Randall-Sundrum (RS) braneworld. In this scenario, the dynamics of a 5-dimensional scalar field, which we call a bulk scalar field, plays the central…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Misao Sasaki

Overall, brane inflation is compatible with the recent analysis of the WMAP data. Here we explore the constraints of WMAP and 2dFGRS data on the various brane inflationary scenarios. Brane inflation naturally ends with the production of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Levon Pogosian , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman , Mark Wyman

We point out some of the outstanding challenges for embedding inflationary cosmology within string theory studying the process of reheating for models where the inflaton is a closed string mode parameterising the size of an internal cycle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-31 Michele Cicoli , Anupam Mazumdar

We analyze observational constraints on the parameter space of tachyonic inflation with a Gaussian potential and discuss some predictions of this scenario. As was shown by Kofman and Linde, it is extremely problematic to achieve the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joris Raeymaekers

In canonical scalar field inflation, the Starobinsky model (with a linear potential but discontinuous slope) is remarkable in that though slow-roll is violated, both the power-spectrum and bi-spectrum can be calculated exactly analytically.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Santiago Avila , Jerome Martin , Daniele Steer