English

Kinetically stabilized inflation

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2023-02-01 v2

Abstract

In this work, we propose a string-inspired two fields inflation model to address the fine-tuning problem that the standard inflation model suffers. The fast-rolling tachyon T\mathcal{T} originated from the D-brane and anti-D-brane pair annihilation locks the inflaton φ\varphi slowly rolling on a Higgs-like potential V(φ)=mφ2φ2+λφ4V(\varphi)=-m_\varphi^2\varphi^2+\lambda \varphi^4 and drives a kinetically stabilized (KS) inflation. Our numerical simulation confirms such a solution is a dynamic attractor. In particular, for λ<0.8×103\lambda< 0.8\times 10^{-3}, the e-folding number contributed by the KS inflation phase can be larger than 6262 to solve the horizon and flatness problems of Big Bang theory. Notably, this KS inflation generates a nearly scale-invariant primordial curvature perturbations spectrum consistent with current cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations. It predicts a low tensor-to-scalar ratio, which the current primordial gravitational wave background (the B-modes in CMB) searches favor.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.11440,
  title  = {Kinetically stabilized inflation},
  author = {Changhong Li and Hao Gong and Yeuk-kwan Edna Cheung},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.11440},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

16 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T06:22:09.825Z