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Related papers: On One-Loop Approximation to Tachyon Potentials

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We consider the possibility of a bosonic (meta)stabilization of a cosmic gauge string loop due to the presence of a gas of low mass bosonic particles which become trapped within the string core. This boson gas exerts a pressure which tends…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-11 J. R. Morris

Type I string theory provides eight classes of unstable D-brane systems. We determine the gauge group and tachyon spectrum for each one, and thereby describe the gauge symmetry breaking pattern in the low-energy world-volume field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bergman

We consider condensation of nearly marginal matter tachyons in closed string field theory and observe that upon restricting to a subspace of states not containing the ghost dilaton, the on-shell value of the action is proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-31 Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Martin Schnabl

We present a computation of the one-loop QCD corrections to top-quark pair production in association with a $W$ boson, including terms up to order $\varepsilon^2$ in dimensional regularization. Providing a first glimpse into the complexity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-05 Matteo Becchetti , Maximilian Delto , Sara Ditsch , Philipp Alexander Kreer , Mattia Pozzoli , Lorenzo Tancredi

We study closed string tachyon condensation on general non-supersymmetric orbifolds of C^2. Extending previous analyses on Abelian cases, we present the classification of quotients by discrete finite subgroups of GL(2; C) as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yang-Hui He

Exact Superstring solutions are constructed moving in 4-D space-time with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

The study of discrete gauge symmetries in field theory and string theory is often carried out by embedding them into continuous symmetries. Many symmetries however do not seem to admit such embedding, for instance discrete isometries given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Miguel Montero , Ander Retolaza , Ángel M. Uranga

In phenomenological models with D-branes, there are in general open-string massless scalar fields, in addition to closed-string massless moduli fields corresponding to the compactification. It is interesting to focus on the fate of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Noriaki Kitazawa

In this paper we propose tachyon effective actions for unstable D-branes in superstring and bosonic string theories in the presence of the linear dilaton background.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kluson

To study quantum effects on the bulk tachyon dynamics, we replace $R$ with $f(R)$ in the low-energy effective action that couples gravity, the dilaton, and the bulk closed string tachyon of bosonic closed string theory and study properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

Starting with exact solutions to string theory on curved spacetimes we obtain deformations that represent gravitational shock waves. These may exist in the presence or absence of sources. Sources are effectively induced by a tachyon field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We construct a model describing BPS brane-systems using low energy effective theory of brane-antibrane system. Both parallel branes and intersecting branes can be treated by this model. After tachyon condensation, the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takao Suyama

In this paper, we have considered closed string tachyon model with a constant dilaton field and interacted it with Chaplygin gas for evaluating cosmology parameters. The model has been studied in $26$-dimensional that its $22$-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-16 Ali R. Amani , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , H. R. Faghani

We calculate one-loop string amplitudes of open and closed strings with N=1,2,4 supersymmetry in four and six dimensions, by compactification on Calabi-Yau and K3 orbifolds. In particular, we develop a method to combine contributions from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-10 Marcus Berg , Igor Buchberger , Oliver Schlotterer

Closed string tachyon condensation resolves the singularities of nonsupersymmetric orbifolds, however the resolved space typically has fewer D-brane charges than that of the orbifold. The description of the tachyon condensation process via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

We use boundary string field theory to study open string tachyon condensation on a three-sphere closed string background. We consider the closed string background described by $SU(2)_k$ WZW model in the limit of large $k$. We compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Harald Ita , Yaron Oz

We revisit the calculation of one-loop corrections to the partition functions of a string ending on a circular or straight line in type IIB string theory on $AdS_3\times S^3 \times T^4$ supported by a mixture of 3-form fluxes depending on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-28 Daniel Pajer

We calculate the one-loop corrections to gauge couplings in N=1 supersymmetric brane world models, which are realized in an type IIA orbifold/orientifold background with several stacks of D6 branes wrapped on 3-cycles with non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Lust , S. Stieberger

We calculate the effective tachyonic potential in closed string field theory up to the quartic term in the tree approximation. This involves an elementary four-tachyon vertex and a sum over the infinite number of Feynman graphs with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Alexander Belopolsky

In this article, our prime objective is to study the inflationary paradigm from generalized tachyon (GTachyon) living on the world volume of a non-BPS string theory. The tachyon action is considered here is getting modified compared to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-23 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda