English

Bosonic (meta)stabilization of cosmic string loops

High Energy Physics - Theory 2013-03-11 v1

Abstract

We consider the possibility of a bosonic (meta)stabilization of a cosmic gauge string loop due to the presence of a gas of low mass bosonic particles which become trapped within the string core. This boson gas exerts a pressure which tends to counteract the string tension, allowing a circular string loop to find a finite equilibrium radius, provided that gas particles do not escape the string core. However, high energy bosons do escape, and consequently the loop shrinks and the temperature rises. Estimates indicate that the bosonic stabilization mechanism is ineffective, and the loop is unstable against decay.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.2078,
  title  = {Bosonic (meta)stabilization of cosmic string loops},
  author = {J. R. Morris},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.2078},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

14 pages, no figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:39:00.876Z