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In this paper, a link between $q$-difference equations, Jacobi operators and orthogonal polynomials is given. Replacing the variable $x$ by $ q^{-n}$ in a Sturm-Liouville $q$-difference equation we discovered the Jacobi operator. With…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-05 Lazhar Dhaouadi , Mohamed Jalel Atia

We apply the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, naturally defined in the complex domain, to a number of complex Hamiltonians, characterized by discrete parity and time reversal (PT) symmetries and obtain their eigenvalues and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Sree Ranjani , A. K. Kapoor , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

A topological quantum field theory of non-abelian differential forms is investigated from the point of view of its possible applications to description of polynomial invariants of higher-dimensional two-component links. A path-integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Broda

In this paper, we define the concept of Jacobi forms of half-integral weight using Takase's automorohic factor of weight 1/2 for a two-fold covering group of the symplectic group on the Siegel upper half plane and find covariant maps for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Jae-Hyun Yang

We obtain identities and relationships between the modular $j$-function, the generating functions for the classical partition function and the Andrews $spt$-function, and two functions related to unimodal sequences and a new partition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Alice Lin , Eleanor McSpirit , Adit Vishnu

Motivated by string theory connection, a covariant procedure for perturbative calculation of the partition function of the two-dimensional generalized $\sigma$-model is considered. The importance of a consistent regularization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-10 O. D. Andreev , R. R. Metsaev , A. A. Tseytlin

We discuss some applications of the Morse-Novikov theory to some problems in modern physics, where appears a non-exact closed 1-form $\omega$ (a multi-valued functional). We focus mainly our attention to the cohomology of the de Rham…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Millionschikov

We suggest a new strategy for proving large $N$ duality by interpreting Gromov-Witten, Donaldson-Thomas and Chern-Simons invariants of a Calabi-Yau threefold as different characterizations of the same holomorphic function. For the resolved…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Sergiy Koshkin

We describe a suite of fast algorithms for evaluating Jacobi polynomials, applying the corresponding discrete Sturm-Liouville eigentransforms and calculating Gauss-Jacobi quadrature rules. Our approach is based on the well-known fact that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-13 James Bremer , Haizhao Yang

We argue that the phase transition in the mean-field XY model is related to a particular change in the topology of its configuration space. The nature of this topological transition can be discussed on the basis of elementary Morse theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lapo Casetti , E. G. D. Cohen , Marco Pettini

Jacobi's method is a well-known algorithm in linear algebra to diagonalize symmetric matrices by successive elementary rotations. We report about the generalization of these elementary rotations towards canonical transformations acting in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Christian Baumgarten

Using factorizable Hopf algebras, we construct modular invariant partition functions of charge conjugation, or Cardy, type as characters of coends in categories that share essential features with the ones appearing in logarithmic CFT. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Carl Stigner

We determine the decomposition numbers of the partition algebra when the characteristic of the ground field is zero or larger than the degree of the partition algebra. This will allow us to determine for which exact values of the parameter…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Armin Shalile

This paper describes the reconstruction of the topological string partition function for certain local Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds from the quantum curve, an ordinary differential equation obtained by quantising their defining equations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-23 Ioana Coman , Elli Pomoni , Jörg Teschner

We present a systematic semiclassical procedure to compute the partition function for scalar field theories at finite temperature. The central objects in our scheme are the solutions of the classical equations of motion in imaginary time,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Bessa , C. A. A. de Carvalho , E. S. Fraga , F. Gelis

The aim of these notes is to elucidate some aspects of quantum field theory in curved spacetime, especially those relating to the notion of particles. A selection of issues relevant to wave-particle duality is given. The case of a generic…

General Physics · Physics 2008-03-13 Vladimir Mashkevich

We study the partition function of N=1 supersymmetric De Rham quantum mechanics on a Riemannian manifold, with a nontrivial chemical potential $\mu$ for the fermions. General arguments suggest that when $\mu \to \infty$ we should get the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Topi Kärki , Antti J. Niemi

Starting from the hyperoctahedral multivariate hypergeometric function of Heckman and Opdam (associated with the $BC_n$ root system), we arrive -- via partial confluent limits in the sense of Oshima and Shimeno -- at solutions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-02 Jan Felipe van Diejen , Erdal Emsiz

A generalization of the factorization technique is shown to be a powerful algebraic tool to discover further properties of a class of integrable systems in Quantum Mechanics. The method is applied in the study of radial oscillator, Morse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-13 J. Negro , L. M. Nieto , O. Rosas-Ortiz

We construct a mixed Hodge structure on the topological K-theory of smooth Poisson varieties, depending weakly on a choice of compactification. We establish a package of tools for calculations with these structures, such as functoriality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Aidan Lindberg , Brent Pym