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We propose to use the identification of topological string partition functions as equivariant indices on framed moduli spaces of instantons to study the Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture for some local Calabi-Yau geometries.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun Li , Kefeng Liu , Jian Zhou

A relationship between two old mathematical subjects is observed: the theory of hypergeometric functions and the separability in classical mechanics. Separable potential perturbations of the integrable billiard systems and the Jacobi…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dragovic

From a path integral point of view (e.g. \cite{Q98}) physicists have shown how {\it duality} in antisymmetric quantum field theories on a closed space-time manifold $M$ relies in a fundamental way on Fourier Transformations of formal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Alexander Cardona

We study the semiclassical Wigner-Kirkwood (WK) expansion of the partition function $Z(t)$ for arbitrary even homogeneous potentials, starting from the Bloch equation. As is well known, the phase-space kernel of $Z$ satisfies the so-called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. G. Matinyan , B. Müller

We study the arithmetic of abelian varieties over $K=k(t)$ where $k$ is an arbitrary field. The main result relates Mordell-Weil groups of certain Jacobians over $K$ to homomorphisms of other Jacobians over $k$. Our methods also yield…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Douglas Ulmer

Partition functions of eigenvalue matrix models possess a number of very different descriptions: as matrix integrals, as solutions to linear and non-linear equations, as tau-functions of integrable hierarchies and as special-geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Morozov

Quantum canonical transformations have attracted interest since the beginning of quantum theory. Based on their classical analogues, one would expect them to provide a powerful quantum tool. However, the difficulty of solving a nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 Marco Roncadelli , L. S. Schulman

We derive the geodesic equation for point particles propagating in Moyal-type noncommutative spacetimes using a field-theoretic approach based on the quasi-classical limit of the noncommutative Klein-Gordon equation. Starting from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 Carolina Matté Gregory , Tajron Jurić , Aleksandr Pinzul

In this Ph.D dissertation (University of Virginia, 2022), we prove results about the coefficients of partition-theoretic generating functions and of coefficients of integer weight modular forms. Using various forms of the circle method, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-13 William Craig

For quantum field theories with global symmetry, we can study the behavior of the partition function with the background gauge field to diagnose different quantum phases. For the case of discrete symmetries, we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Jun Maeda , Yuya Tanizaki

We consider the dynamic problems for the discrete systems with discrete time associated with finite and semi-infinite Jacobi matrices. The result of the paper is a procedure of association of special Hilbert spaces of functions, namely de…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Alexander Mikhaylov , Victor Mikhaylov

The split property expresses a strong form of independence of spacelike separated regions in algebraic quantum field theory. In Minkowski spacetime, it can be proved under hypotheses of nuclearity. An expository account is given of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-15 Christopher J. Fewster

In this paper, we consider the Fourier coefficients of a special class of meromorphic Jaocbi forms of negative index. Much recent work has been done on such coefficients in the case of Jacobi forms of positive index, but almost nothing is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Kathrin Bringmann , Thomas Creutzig , Larry Rolen

In the paper, we give partition-theoretic results for the coefficients of some mock theta functions and prove their congruence properties. Some recurrence relations connecting the coefficients of the mock theta functions with certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Sabi Biswas , Nipen Saikia

Motivated by constraints on the dark energy equation of state from supernova-data, we propose a formalism for the Bayesian inference of functions: Starting at a functional variant of the Kullback-Leibler divergence we construct a functional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-24 Rebecca Maria Kuntz , Maximilian Philipp Herzog , Heinrich von Campe , Lennart Röver , Björn Malte Schäfer

We consider finite quantum systems defined by a mixed set of commutation and anti-commutation relations between components of the Hamiltonian operator. These relations are represented by an anti-commutativity graph which contains a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Vitaly Vanchurin

In this paper, we study the $n$-point function of $t$-core partitions. The main tool is the topological vertex, originally developed to study the topological string theory for toric Calabi--Yau 3-folds. By virtue of the topological vertex,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Chenglang Yang

In this paper we use the orthogonal system of the Jacobi polynomials as a tool to study the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral and derivative operators on a compact of the real axis.This approach has some advantages and allows us to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-06 M. V. Kukushkin

Recently, a method to dynamically define a divergence function $D$ for a given statistical manifold $(\mathcal{M}\,,g\,,T)$ by means of the Hamilton-Jacobi theory associated with a suitable Lagrangian function $\mathfrak{L}$ on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Florio M. Ciaglia , Fabio Di Cosmo , Giuseppe Marmo

The Jacobi theta-functions admit a definition through the autonomous differential equations (dynamical system); not only through the famous Fourier theta-series. We study this system in the framework of Hamiltonian dynamics and find…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-30 Yurii V. Brezhnev