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Cornell potential is known to represent the quark-antiquark confinement interaction. In addition to the Cornell potential, there have been other interactions in the literature that demonstrate confining structure in the quark-antiquark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-26 S. Habib Mazharimousavi

We explore the phase diagram of SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory with dynamical fermions in the temperature, mass, chemical potential space. We observe qualitative changes of the dependence of the particle density on $\mu$ and $T$, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -P. Lombardo

We present analytical methods for investigating the interaction of two heavy quarks in QCD_3 using the effective action approach. Our findings result in explicit expressions for the static potentials in QCD_3 for long and short distances.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Walter Dittrich , Holger Gies

In general the kernel of QCD's gap equation possesses a domain of analyticity upon which the equation's solution at nonzero chemical potential is simply obtained from the in-vacuum result through analytic continuation. On this domain the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-01 Huan Chen , Wei Yuan , Lei Chang , Yu-Xin Liu , Thomas Klahn , Craig D. Roberts

First we discuss various topological objects (monopoles, ``minopoles'' and ``hybrids'') which may be important for the confinement mechanism in various abelian projections. The second topic is the string between quark and antiquark. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 E. T. Akhmedov , M. N. Chernodub , M. I. Polikarpov

We study quark confinement in a system of two parallel domain walls interpolating different color dielectric media. We use the phenomenological approach in which the confinement of quarks appears considering the QCD vacuum as a color…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , W. Freire , R. F. Ribeiro

The quark-antiquark potentials are known to be confining in the absence of the $\bar{q}q$ pair creation. On the other hand, the inter-hadron potentials vanish at large distance, because the interaction range is limited by the inverse pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Ibuki Terashima , Tetsuo Hyodo

We calculate the spatial entanglement between two electrons trapped in a nanostructure for a broad class of confinement potentials, including single and double quantum dots, and core-shell quantum dot structures. By using a parametrized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Abdullah , J. P. Coe , I. D'Amico

A set of general relations between the spin-independent and spin-dependent potentials of heavy quark and anti-quark interactions are derived from reparameterization invariance in the Heavy Quark Effective Theory. It covers the Gromes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Yu-Qi Chen , Yu-Ping Kuang

Recently, a new quantization method for gauge theories was proposed, in which no gauge fixing is required but the constraints are kept. Here we successfully applied this formalism to Nambu-Goto action in any dimensions. The result of our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 Tsuguo Mogami

Within the classical approximation we calculate the static $Q\bar Q$ potential via the AdS/CFT relation for nonzero temperature and arbitrary internal orientation of the quarks. We use a higher order curvature corrected target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 H. Dorn , H. -J. Otto

The quarks of quark models cannot be identified with the quarks of the QCD Lagrangian. We review the restrictions that gauge field theories place on any description of physical (colour) charges. A method to construct charged particles is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Emili Bagan , Robin Horan , Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

Considering interatomic potential $U({\mathbf q})$ where ${\mathbf q} = [{\mathbf q}_1, {\mathbf q}_2, \dots, {\mathbf q}_N] \in {\mathbb R}^{3N}$ is a vector describing positions, $\mathbf{q}_i \in {\mathbb R}^3$, it is shown that $U$ can…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Jonathan Utterson , Radek Erban

The generating functional is derived for the fluctuation-dissipation relations which result from the unitarity and reversibility of microscopic dynamics and connect various statistical characteristics of many consecutive (continuous)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

We derive an exact analytical expression for the one-loop partition function of a string in AdS_5xS^5 background with world-surface ending on two anti-parallel lines. All quantum fluctuations are shown to be governed by integrable,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 Valentina Forini

A quark confinement potential is derived from QCD Lagrangial under the two assumptions in the energy region relevant to quark confinement. The possibility of perturbation in QCD is assumed, and the momentum of the gluon transfered by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongkyu Ko

Using methods previously developed by Kelbg and others for creating effective potentials for electron-ion plasmas, we investigate quarkonium potentials above deconfinement. Using results for the internal energy of a static quark-antiquark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-14 Kevin Dusling , Clint Young

We construct the dilaton potential in the gravity dual theory of AdS/QCD for the warp factor of Refs.{1,2}. Using this AdS_5-metric with properties similar to QCD, we find that the gravity dual leads to a meaningful gauge coupling in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 B. Galow , E. Megias , J. Nian , H. J. Pirner

On the level of an effective quark theory, we define confinement by the absence of quark anti-quark thresholds in correlation functions. We then propose a confining Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type model. Its four fermion interaction in the color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Langfeld

A potential between mesons is extracted from 4-point functions within lattice gauge theory taking 2+1 dimensional QED as an example. This theory possesses confinement and dynamical fermions. The resulting meson-meson potential has a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. R. Fiebig , O. Linsuain , H. Markum , K. Rabitsch