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It is well known that, due to vanishing theorems, there are no nontrivial finite action solutions to the Abelian Seiberg-Witten (SW) monopole equations on Euclidean four-dimensional space R^4. We show that this is no longer true for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Alexander D. Popov , Armen G. Sergeev , Martin Wolf

Extremal charged black holes are BPS solutions. It is commonly thought that their nonextremal counterparts are not. Further, experience with BPS solutions in flat spacetime suggests that all BPS solutions are supersymmetric; i.e. that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher M. Miller , Koenraad Schalm , Erick J. Weinberg

Non-supersymmetric multi-wall configurations are generically unstable. It is proposed that the stabilization in compact space can be achieved by introducing a winding number into the model. A BPS-like bound is studied for the energy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Norisuke Sakai , Ryo Sugisaka

In this paper the Seiberg-Witten map is first analyzed for non-commutative Yang-Mills theories with the related methods, developed in the literature, for its explicit construction, that hold for any gauge group. These are exploited to write…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-26 Elisabetta Di Grezia , Giampiero Esposito , Marco Figliolia , Patrizia Vitale

In this paper, we study a class of Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson (SP) systems with general nonlinearity where the nonlinearity does not require Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz and Nehari monotonic conditions. We establish new estimates and explore the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Ching-yu Chen , Tsung-fang Wu

For three conspicuous gauge groups, namely, SU(2), SU(3) and SO(5), and at first order in the noncommutative parameter matrix h\theta^{\mu\nu}, we construct smooth monopole --and, some two-monopole-- fields that solve the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 C. P. Martin , C. Tamarit

We investigate non-BPS exact solutions in ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ sigma models on ${\mathbb R}^1 \times S^{1}$ with twisted boundary conditions, by using the Din-Zakrzewski projection method. We focus on the relation of the non-BPS solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-16 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

Noncommutative gauge fields (similar to the type that arises in string theory with background B-fields) are constructed for arbitrary nonabelian gauge groups with the help of a map that relates ordinary nonabelian and noncommutative gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Branislav Jurco , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

The SW map problem is formulated and solved in the BRST cohomological approach. The well known ambiguities of the SW map are shown to be associated to distinct cohomological classes. This analysis is applied to the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 L. C. Q. Vilar , O. S. Ventura , R. L. P. G. Amaral , V. E. R. Lemes , L. O. Buffon

We consider a kind of nonlinear systems on a locally finite graphs $G=(V,E)$. We prove via the mountain pass theorem that this kind of systems has a nontrivial ground state solution which depends on the parameter $\lambda$ with some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Jinyan Xu , Liang Zhao

We give a pedagogical account of noncommutative gauge and gravity theories, where the exterior product between forms is deformed into a $\star$-product via an abelian twist (e.g. the Groenewold-Moyal twist). The Seiberg-Witten map between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Paolo Aschieri , Leonardo Castellani

The BPS limit of the inhomogeneous abelian Higgs model is considered in $(1+2)$-dimensions. The second order Bogomolny equation is examined in the presence of an inhomogeneity expressed as a function of spatial coordinates. Assuming a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 SeungJun Jeon , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

In this paper, we describe a method for obtaining the nonabelian Seiberg-Witten map for any gauge group and to any order in theta. The equations defining the Seiberg-Witten map are expressed using a coboundary operator, so that they can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Brace , B. L. Cerchiai , B. Zumino

The Seiberg-Witten map links noncommutative gauge theories to ordinary gauge theories, and allows to express the noncommutative variables in terms of the commutative ones. Its explicit form can be found order by order in the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephane Fidanza

We study the existence of nonnegative solutions (and ground states) to the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with radial potentials and super-linear or sub-linear nonlinearities. The potentials satisfy power type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Michela Guida , Sergio Rolando

A BPS exact wall solution is found in N=1 supergravity in four dimensions. The model uses chiral scalar field with a periodic superpotential admitting winding numbers. Maintaining the periodicity in supergravity requires a gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Minoru Eto , Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Tsuyoshi Sakata

We review recent results on solitons in supersymmetric (SUSY) non-Abelian gauge theories, focusing on our papers: hep-th/0405194, hep-th/0405129, and hep-th/0404198. We construct the BPS multi-wall solutions in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

We construct large classes of non-BPS smooth horizonless geometries that are asymptotic to AdS$_3\times$S$^3\times$T$^4$ in type IIB supergravity. These geometries are supported by electromagnetic flux corresponding to D1-D5 charges. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Ibrahima Bah , Pierre Heidmann

We show that the non-commutative $CP^1$ model coupled with Hopf term in 3 dimensions is equivalent to an interacting spin-$s$ theory where the spin $s$ of the dual theory is related to the coefficient of the Hopf term. We use the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. R. Govindarajan , E. Harikumar

Nonlinear density response theory is revisited focusing on the harmonically perturbed finite temperature uniform electron gas. Within the non-interacting limit, brute force quantum kinetic theory calculations for the quadratic, cubic,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-23 Panagiotis Tolias , Tobias Dornheim , Zhandos A. Moldabekov , Jan Vorberger