English

Winding number and non-BPS bound states of walls in nonlinear sigma models

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-07 v3

Abstract

Non-supersymmetric multi-wall configurations are generically unstable. It is proposed that the stabilization in compact space can be achieved by introducing a winding number into the model. A BPS-like bound is studied for the energy of configuration with nonvanishing winding number. Winding number is implemented in an N=1{\cal N}=1 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model with two chiral scalar fields and a bound states of BPS and anti-BPS walls is found to exist in noncompact spaces. Even in compactified space S1S^1, this nontrivial bound state persists above a critical radius of the compact dimension.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0203142,
  title  = {Winding number and non-BPS bound states of walls in nonlinear sigma models},
  author = {Norisuke Sakai and Ryo Sugisaka},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0203142},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

20pages, 14 figures, minor misprint corrections, figures added, explanation of winding number added