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A new concept is proposed to solve the solar neutrino problem, that is based on a hypothesis about the existence of semi-weak interaction of electron neutrinos with nucleons mediated by massless pseudoscalar bosons. Owing to about 10…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-23 L. M. Slad

We study the collider implication of a neutral resonance which decays to several diboson final states such as $W^+W^-$, $ZZ$, and $Z\gamma$ via a minimal set of effective operators. We consider both CP-even and CP-odd bosonic states with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-27 Doojin Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Hyun Min Lee , Seong Chan Park

We investigate the decay of an arbitrary neutral boson into a pair of on-shell W-bosons in a magnetic field. The possible existence of the new neutral bosons with the spins 0, 2, 3 and with the charge conjugation C=+1 in the energy (mass)…

General Physics · Physics 2014-10-09 Vali A. Huseynov

The success of the Randall-Sundrum scenario relies on stabilization of the modulus field or the radion, which is the scalar field about the background geometry. The stabilization mechanism proposed by Goldberger and Wise has the consequence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kingman Cheung

Two atoms put at the foci of a perfect lens [J.B. Pendry, Phys. Ref. Lett. 85, 3966 (2000)] are shown to exhibit perfect sub- and super-radiance even over macroscopic distances limited only by the propagation length in the free-space decay…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juergen Kaestel , Michael Fleischhauer

Just as for the ordinary quantum harmonic oscillators, we expect the zero-point energy to play a crucial role in the correct high temperature behavior. We accordingly reformulate the theory of the statistical distribution function for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Narayana Swamy

The interplay between angular and quantum magnetoresistance oscillations in quasi-two-dimensional metals leads to the angular oscillations of the amplitude of quantum oscillations. This effect becomes pronounced in high magnetic field, when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-28 P. D. Grigoriev , T. I. Mogilyuk

We present a scenario of formation of strange stars due to spin-down of {\it rapidly rotating} neutron stars left after supernova explosions . By assuming a process where the total baryon mass is conserved but the angular momentum is lost…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

Since the W and Z discovery, hadron colliders have provided a fertile ground, in which continuously improving measurements and theoretical predictions allow to precisely determine the gauge boson properties, and to probe the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Michelangelo L. Mangano

At the beginning of the reionization epoch, radiation sources produce fluctuations in the redshifted 21-cm background. We show that different types of sources (such as miniquasars, Pop II and III stars, supernovae, etc.) produce distinct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Leonid Chuzhoy , Marcelo A. Alvarez , Paul R. Shapiro

The Higgs boson was postulated in 1964, and phenomenological studies of its possible production and decays started in the early 1970s, followed by studies of its possible production in electron-positron, antiproton-proton and proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 John Ellis , Mary K. Gaillard , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Aims: Non-thermal radio emission associated with massive stars is believed to arise from a wind-wind collision in a binary system. However, the evidence of binarity is still lacking in some cases, notably Cyg OB2 #9 Methods: For several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-26 Y. Naze , M. De Becker , G. Rauw , C. Barbieri

Cherenkov radiation of charged particles moving with superluminal velocities in transparent media is a well-studied phenomenon with a plethora of applications. Its microscopic origins can be traced to the polarization of atomic shells,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 D. Karlovets , A. Chaikovskaia , D. Grosman , D. Kargina , A. Shchepkin , G. Sizykh

It is shown without making use of Lorentz transformation that there exists a phenomenon of relativistic zero-frequency shift in Doppler effect for a plane wave in free space, observed in two inertial frames of relative motion, and the zero…

General Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Changbiao Wang

2011 marked the hundredth anniversary both of the famous Solvay conferences, and of the Geiger-Marsden experiment that launched the modern understanding of subatomic structure. I was asked to survey the status and prospects of particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-02 Frank Wilczek

Nonradiating current configurations attract attention of physicists for many years as possible models of stable atoms in the field theories. One intriguing example of such a nonradiating source is known as anapole (which means without poles…

While radiative corrections of infrared origin normally depress high energy amplitudes (Sudakov form factors), we find that in some cases resummation of leading effects produces exponentials with positive exponents, giving rise to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Marcello Ciafaloni , Paolo Ciafaloni , Denis Comelli

We use a sample of 54 Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) to confirm that there are two unrelated CSO classes: an edge-dimmed, low-luminosity class (CSO~1), and an edge-brightened, high-luminosity class (CSO~2). Using blind tests, we show that…

Insensitive to dust obscuration, radio wavelengths are ideal to study star-forming galaxies free of dust induced biases. Using data from the Phoenix Deep Survey, we have identified a sample of star-forming extremely red objects (EROs).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Afonso , A. M. Hopkins , M. Sullivan , B. Mobasher , A. Georgakakis , L. E. Cram

The "ringdown" radiation emitted by oscillating black holes has great scientific potential. By carefully predicting the frequencies and amplitudes of black hole quasinormal modes and comparing them with gravitational-wave data from compact…