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The need for computational resources grows as computational algorithms gain popularity in different sectors of the scientific community. This search has stimulated the development of several cloud platforms that abstract the complexity of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Henrique C. T. Santos , Luciano S. de Souza , Jonathan H. A. de Carvalho , Tiago A. E. Ferreira

In many real-world applications, we are interested in approximating black-box, costly functions as accurately as possible with the smallest number of function evaluations. A complex computer code is an example of such a function. In this…

Computation · Statistics 2022-03-22 Hossein Mohammadi , Peter Challenor , Daniel Williamson , Marc Goodfellow

Genetic programming is a powerful heuristic search technique that is used for a number of real world applications to solve among others regression, classification, and time-series forecasting problems. A lot of progress towards a theoretic…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-09-24 Gabriel Kronberger , Stephan Winkler , Michael Affenzeller , Andreas Beham , Stefan Wagner

There is a growing need for empirical benchmarks that support researchers and practitioners in selecting the best machine learning technique for given prediction tasks. In this paper, we consider the next event prediction task in business…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Bayu Adhi Tama , Marco Comuzzi , Jonghyeon Ko

A general method for calculating \NLO cross sections in perturbative QCD is presented. The algorithm is worked out for calculating $N$-jet cross sections in hadron-hadron collisions. The generalization of the scheme to performing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Zoltán Nagy , Zoltán Trócsányi

We present a new general algorithm for calculating arbitrary jet cross sections in arbitrary scattering processes to next-to-leading accuracy in perturbative QCD. The algorithm is based on the subtraction method. The key ingredients are new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefano Catani , Michael H. Seymour

Program execution monitoring consists of checking whole executions for given properties in order to collect global run-time information. Monitoring is very useful to maintain programs. However, application developers face the following…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Erwan Jahier , Mireille Ducass'e

To improve the performance of long text generation, recent studies have leveraged automatically planned event structures (i.e. storylines) to guide story generation. Such prior works mostly employ end-to-end neural generation models to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Chen Tang , Zhihao Zhang , Tyler Loakman , Chenghua Lin , Frank Guerin

We have implemented in the RAPGAP program a previously derived subtraction method for next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections in Monte-Carlo event generators, and we show results for jet production in deep inelastic scattering. At small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Collins , Xiaomin Zu

A typical enterprise uses a local area network of computers to perform its business. During the off-working hours, the computational capacities of these networked computers are underused or unused. In order to utilize this computational…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-08-21 Que Thu Dung Nguyen

Efficient parallelization of algorithms on general-purpose GPUs is essential in many areas today. However, it is a non-trivial task for software engineers to utilize GPUs to improve the performance of high-level programs in general.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Lars Hummelgren , John Wikman , Oscar Eriksson , Philipp Haller , David Broman

We propose to combine and slightly extend two existing "Les Houches Accords" to provide a simple generic interface between beyond-the-standard-model parton-level and event-level generators. All relevant information - particle content,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-21 J. Alwall , E. Boos , L. Dudko , M. Gigg , M. Herquet , A. Pukhov , P. Richardson , A. Sherstnev , P. Skands

An operating system project suitable for undergraduate computing/electrical sciences students is presented. The project can be used as a course project in a one semester course, or as a self-study project for motivated students. The course…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-08-11 K. Murali Krishnan

Simulations of hadronic and nuclear interactions are essential in both collider and astroparticle physics. The Chromo package provides a unified Python interface to multiple widely used hadronic event generators, including EPOS, DPMJet,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Anatoli Fedynitch , Hans Dembinski , Anton Prosekin

The Generator-Evaluator (G-E) framework, i.e., evaluating K sequences from a generator and selecting the top-ranked one according to evaluator scores, is a foundational paradigm in tasks such as Recommender Systems (RecSys) and Natural…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Chao Feng , Yuanhao Pu , Chenghao Zhang , Shanqi Liu , Shuchang Liu , Xiang Li , Yongqi Liu , Lantao Hu , Kaiqiao Zhan , Han Li , Kun Gai

Event generators simulate particle interactions using Monte Carlo techniques, providing the primary connection between experiment and theory in experimental high energy physics. These software packages, which are the first step in the…

We briefly describe a new general algorithm for carrying out QCD calculations to next-to-leading order in perturbation theory. The algorithm can be used for computing arbitrary jet cross sections in arbitrary processes and can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Catani , Michael H. Seymour

Functional programmers have an established tradition of using traversals as a design pattern to work with recursive data structures. The technique is so prolific that a whole host of libraries have been designed to help in the task of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-05-18 Csongor Kiss , Matthew Pickering , Nicolas Wu

A new method to construct event-generators based on next-to-leading order QCD matrix-elements and leading-logarithmic parton showers is proposed. Matrix elements of loop diagram as well as those of a tree level can be generated using an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Y. Kurihara , J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , K. Kato , S. Kawabata , T. Munehisa , H. Tanaka

We generalize the procedure of entanglement swapping to obtain a scheme for manipulating entanglement in multiparticle systems. We describe how this scheme allows to establish multiparticle entanglement between particles belonging to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-30 S. Bose , V. Vedral , P. L. Knight