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In this letter we show that the behaviour of $F_{2}$, at very small $x_B$, agrees with the behaviour expected from the BFKL evolution equation, when screening corrections are included. We obtain a description which is consistent with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Gotsman , E. M. Levin , U. Maor

We present non-linear corrections (NLC) to the distribution functions at low values of $x$ and $Q^{2}$ using the parametrization $F_{2}(x,Q^{2})$ and $F_{L}(x,Q^{2})$. We use a direct method to extract non-linear corrections to the ratio of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-11 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We discuss the interplay of low-x physics and QCD scaling violations by extending the unified approach describing inclusive structure functions and diffractive production in $\gamma* p$ interactions proposed in previous papers, to large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Nestor Armesto , Alexei B. Kaidalov , Carlos A. Salgado , Konrad Tywoniuk

A study is presented of a possible future measurement of the longitudinal structure function $F_{L}(x,Q^{2})$ with different proton beam energies at HERA.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. T. Bauerdick , A. Glazov , M. Klein

We show that the nonlinear corrections to the longitudinal structure function can be tamed the singularity behavior at low x values, with respect to GLR-MQ equations. This approach can determined the shadowing longitudinal structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-15 B. Rezaei , G. R. Boroun

We investigate the effect of the structure function F_L in global parton analyses of deep inelastic and related hard scattering data. We perform NLO and NNLO analyses which include the reduced cross section HERA data at high y, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Martin , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

We estimate the perturbative nuclear shadowing in the nuclear structure function $F_2^A(x,Q^2)$, mainly at the kinematic region of HERA using the Glauber-Mueller approach. The contributions of the quark and gluon sectors to the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 M. B. Gay Ducati , Victor P. Gonçalves

Electroproduction in deep inelastic scattering at HERA is studied in a model considering a finite sum of gluon ladders, associated with a truncation of the BFKL series. The approach contains the bare two gluon exchange and both one and two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Gay Ducati , K. Kontros , A. Lengyel , M. V. T. Machado

It is shown that the CKMT model for the nucleon structure function F2, taken as the initial condition for the NLO evolution equations in perturbative QCD, provides a good description of the HERA data when presented in the form of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 A. B. Kaidalov , C. Merino , D. Pertermann

The longitudinal structure function for nucleons and nuclei is considered at fixed $\sqrt{s}$ and $Q^2$ to the minimum value of $x$ given by $Q^2/s$. This is done using the expansion method and color dipole model in the next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 G. R. Boroun

We analyze the second order QCD corrections to the fragmentation functions F_^H_k(x,Q^2) (k=T,L,A) which are measured in e^+~e^- annihilation From these fragmentation functions one can derive the integrated transverse (sigma_T),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. L. van Neerven

We compare new HERA data for the longitudinal structure function $F_{\rm L}$ with the predictions of different variants of the dipole model. In particular we show that the ratio $F_{\rm L}/F_2$ is well described by the dipole models and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-29 Marek Niedziela , Michal Praszalowicz

The theoretical framework for a next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the spin-dependent parton densities Delta f^{gamma}(x,Q^2) of the longitudinally polarized photon and of its structure function g_1^{gamma}(x,Q^2) is reviewed in some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stratmann

A new representation of the next to leading QCD corrections to the nucleon structure functions is given in terms of parton distributions. All $~\alpha_{s}~$ corrections to the leading logarithmic approximation (LLA) are included. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. B. Stamenov

We examine the QCD corrections to the structure functions $F_2^\gamma(x,Q^2)$ and $F_L^\gamma(x,Q^2)$ for a real photon target. The pointlike photon contributions from light and heavy quarks are computed through $O(\alpha\alpha_S)$. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Laenen , S. Riemersma , J. Smith , W. L. van Neerven

We discuss the distinct approaches for high density QCD (hdQCD) in the asymptotic regime of large values of parton density. We derive the AGL equation for running coupling constant and obtain the asymptotic solution, demonstrating that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Gay Ducati , V. P. Gonçalves

We present the calculation of the order $\alpha_s^2$ corrections to the coefficient functions contributing to the longitudinal ($F_L(x,Q^2)$) and transverse fragmentation functions ($F_T(x,Q^2)$) measured in electron-positron annihilation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 P. J. Rijken , W. L. van Neerven

The hadronic structure function of the photon F_2^gamma is measured as a function of Bjorken x and of the factorisation scale Q^2 using data taken by the OPAL detector at LEP. Previous OPAL measurements of the x dependence of F_2^gamma are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 R. J. Taylor

H1 has measured the diffractive DIS cross section $ep \rightarrow eXY$ using data from both of the HERA data-taking periods. Using new measurements of the diffractive cross section at different centre-of-mass energies, the diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-02-14 Paul Laycock

We calculate and resum a perturbative expansion of nuclear enhanced power corrections to the structure functions measured in deeply inelastic scattering of leptons on a nuclear target. Our results for the Bjorken x-, Q**2- and A-dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ivan Vitev