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Cosmological measurements are affected by the energy density of both active and sterile massive neutrinos. We extend here a recent analysis of current cosmological data to non minimal cosmologies. Several possible scenarios are examined: a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Elena Giusarma , Maria Archidiacono , Roland de Putter , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena

We investigate the radiative decay of the cosmic neutrino background, and its impact on the spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) that is known to be a nearly perfect black body. We derive exact formulae for the decay of a…

Assuming that neutrinos are spacelike (tachyonic) fermions, we calculate width for the kinematically allowed, lepton number conserving, three-body decay $\nu_{\alpha}\rightarrow \nu_{\alpha} \; \nu_{\beta} \bar{\nu}_{\beta}$ in the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Jakub Rembielinski , Jacek Ciborowski

When three Majorana neutrinos describe the solar and atmospheric neutrino data via oscillations, a nonzero measurement of neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay can determine the sum of neutrino masses $\sum m_\nu$ if the solar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , K. Whisnant

We employ state-of-the art cosmological observables including supernova surveys and BAO information to provide constraints on the mass and mixing angle of a non-resonantly produced sterile neutrino species, showing that cosmology can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-10 Aaron C. Vincent , Enrique Fernandez Martinez , Pilar Hernandez , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Olga Mena

Neutrino properties can be constrained by the detection of ultra-high energy cosmic neutrinos (UHECNs). By using the updated global fitting results of neutrino mixing parameters, we present predictions on the neutrino flavor ratios at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-08 Yanqi Huang , Bo-Qiang Ma

If the neutrino is Majorana type and the electroweak phase transition is second or weak first order, neutrino-induced interactions together with sphaleron transitions have the potential to erase a previously generated baryon asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , St. Kolb , U. Sarkar

We show that the measured abundance of ultra-faint lensed galaxies at $z\approx 6$ in the Hubble Frontier Fields (HFF) provides stringent constraints on the parameter space of i) Dark Matter models based on keV sterile neutrinos; ii) the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Nicola Menci , Alexander Merle , Maximilian Totzauer , Aurel Schneider , Andrea Grazian , Marco Castellano , Norma G. Sanchez

We report the most recent results from high-resolution numerical simulations of structure formation in two flat cold+hot dark matter models with neutrino mass densities $\onu=0.2$ and 0.3. We find that structure forms too late in all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Chung-Pei Ma

Cosmological parameter estimation exercises usually make the approximation that the three standard neutrinos have degenerate mass, which is at odds with recent terrestrial measurements of the difference in the square of neutrino masses. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anze Slosar

We present cosmological perturbation theory in neutrino probe interacting dark-energy models, and calculate cosmic microwave background anisotropies and matter power spectrum. In these models, the evolution of the mass of neutrinos is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yong-Yeon Keum

In this brief report we consider couplings of the dark energy scalar, such as Quintessence to the neutrinos and discuss its implications in studies on the neutrino mass limits from Baryogenesis. During the evolution of the dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Peihong Gu , Xiulian Wang , Xinmin Zhang

If the cosmological limits on the sum of the neutrino masses are taken seriously we have first measurements of the masses of the neutrinos. Using the Planck experiment's limit $\sum_{i=1}^3{m_i} < 230 ~meV$ and some simple assumptions on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-11 Peter S. Cooper

The nature of dark matter is one of the most important unsolved questions in science. Some dark matter candidates do not have sufficient nongravitational interactions to be probed in laboratory or accelerator experiments. It is thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-20 Ioana A. Zelko , Tommaso Treu , Kevork N. Abazajian , Daniel Gilman , Andrew J. Benson , Simon Birrer , Anna M. Nierenberg , Alexander Kusenko

Recently the evidence of the neutrinoless double $\beta$ ($0\nu \beta\beta$) decay has been announced. This means that neutrinos are Majorana particles and their mass hierarchy is forced to inverted mass hierarchy (Type B) or degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoyuki Haba , Noboru Nakamura , Tomoharu Suzuki

We reconstruct the neutrino mass as a function of redshift, z, from current cosmological data using both standard binned priors and linear spline priors with variable knots. Using cosmic microwave background temperature, polarization and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Christiane S. Lorenz , Lena Funcke , Matthias Löffler , Erminia Calabrese

We present a calculation of a neutrino decay scenario in the early Universe. The specific decay is \nu_{2} \to \nu_{1} + \phi, where \phi is a boson. If there is a neutrino mass hierarchy, m_{\nu_{e}} < m_{\nu_{\mu}} < m_{\nu_{\tau}}, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Steen Hannestad , Jes Madsen

We use the galaxy angular power spectrum at $z\sim0.5-1.2$ from the Canada-France-Hawaii-Telescope Legacy Survey Wide fields (CFHTLS-Wide) to constrain separately the total neutrino mass $\sum{m_\nu}$ and the effective number of neutrino…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jun-Qing Xia , Benjamin R. Granett , Matteo Viel , Simeon Bird , Luigi Guzzo , Martin G. Haehnelt , Jean Coupon , Henry Joy McCracken , Yannick Mellier

There is a puzzling contradiction: direct observations favor a low-mass density universe, but the only model which fits universe structure over more than three orders of magnitude in distance scale has a mix of hot (neutrino) and cold dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David O. Caldwell

The presence of light (m_a ~ 10^-6 ev) scalar fields in the early universe can modify the cosmology of neutrinos considerably by allowing their masses to vary on cosmological times. In this paper, we consider the effect of Planck-suppressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Neal Weiner , Kathryn Zurek
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