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Related papers: Mirror fermions and the hierarchy problem

200 papers

We present a simple solution to the little hierarchy problem in the MSSM: a vector-like fourth generation. With O(1) Yukawa couplings for the new quarks, the Higgs mass can naturally be above 114 GeV. Unlike a chiral fourth generation, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Peter W. Graham , Ahmed Ismail , Surjeet Rajendran , Prashant Saraswat

We consider two copies of the Standard Model, interchanged by an exact parity symmetry, P. The observed fermion mass hierarchy is described by suppression factors $\epsilon^{n_i}$ for charged fermion $i$, as can arise in Froggatt-Nielsen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

The existence of tiny neutrino masses at a scale more than a million times smaller than the lightest charged fermion mass, namely the electron, and their mixings can not be explained within the framework of the exceptionally successful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-25 Shreyashi Chakdar , K. Ghosh , V. Hoang , P. Q. Hung , S. Nandi

We present an extension of the standard model to dark sector with an unbroken local dark $U(1)_X$ symmetry. Including various singlet portal interactions provided by the standard model Higgs, right-handed neutrinos and kinetic mixing, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Seungwon Baek , Pyungwon Ko , Wan-Il Park

We discuss the physics of the mirror (shadow) world which is completely analogous to the visible one except that its `weak' scale is larger by one or two orders of magnitude than the weak scale in the standard model. The mirror neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. G. Berezhiani

We consider an extension to the Standard Model (SM) with two extra real singlet scalars which interact with the SM Higgs particle. The lighter scalar is taken as the dark matter (DM) candidate. We show that the model successfully explains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Zohre Habibolahi , Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Ghorbani

We present a new solution to the hierarchy problem, where the Higgs mass is at its observed electroweak value because such a patch inflates the most in the early universe. If the Higgs mass depends on a field undergoing quantum fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Michael Geller , Yonit Hochberg , Eric Kuflik

We present a new solution to the electroweak hierarchy problem. We introduce $N$ copies of the Standard Model with varying values of the Higgs mass parameter. This generically yields a sector whose weak scale is parametrically removed from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-04 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Timothy Cohen , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Anson Hook , Hyung Do Kim , David Pinner

An exact spacetime parity replicates the $SU(2) \times U(1)$ electroweak interaction, the Higgs boson $H$, and the matter of the Standard Model. This "Higgs Parity" and the mirror electroweak symmetry are spontaneously broken at scale $v' =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-12 David Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

A mirror-extended standard model (MESM) is offered, where in the left-right symmetric underlying action the sector of the standard model (SM) and its mirror copy have the same SU(2)\times U(1) gauge structure and parameters; the mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-31 Alexander B. Kaganovich

Models of Gauge-Higgs unification in extra dimensions offer a very elegant playground where one can study electroweak symmetry breaking. The nicest feature is that gauge symmetry itself protects the Higgs potential from divergences, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Csaba Csaki , Seong Chan Park

We discuss the possibility that the Higgs potential and electroweak scale are generated radiatively in a type-I seesaw scenario. A Higgs potential consistent with experimental constraints can be obtained in this hypothesis for a Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-28 Ilaria Brivio

A left-right symmetric model is discussed with new mirror fermions and a Higgs sector with two doublets and neutral scalar singlets. The seesaw mechanism is generalized, including not only neutrino masses but also charged fermion masses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 F. M. L. de Almeida , Y. A. Coutinho , J. A. Martins Simões , A. J. Ramalho , L. Ribeiro Pinto , S. Wulck , M. A. B do Vale

Little Higgs theories are an exciting new possibility for physics at TeV energies. In the Standard Model the Higgs mass suffers from an instability under radiative corrections. This ``hierarchy problem'' motivates much of current physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Martin Schmaltz

We discuss the proper starting point to look into flavor physics under the perspective of solving the hierarchy problem with the little Higgs mechanism -- the construction of anomaly free fermionic spectra of the effective theory of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Otto C. W. Kong

We use the natural $SU(3)\times U(1)$ global symmetry of the gauge-fermion interaction sector of the standard model to discuss the fermion mass hierarchy problem. The $SU(3)$ sixtet and triplet Higgs are introduced. The Yukawa sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan-di Wu

We show that fermionic dark matter (DM) which communicates with the Standard Model (SM) via the Higgs portal is a viable scenario, even if a SM-like Higgs is found at around 125 GeV. Using effective field theory we show that for DM with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Thomas Schwetz , Jure Zupan

We address the notorious metastability of the standard model (SM) and promote it to a model building task: What are the new ingredients required to stabilize the SM up to the Planck scale without encountering subplanckian Landau poles?…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Gudrun Hiller , Tim Höhne , Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner

Parity and time reversal are obvious and plausible candidates for fundamental symmetries of nature. Hypothesising that these symmetries exist implies the existence of a new form of matter, called mirror matter. The mirror matter theory (or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Foot

A simple way to accommodate dark matter is to postulate the existence of a hidden sector. That is, a set of new particles and forces interacting with the known particles predominantly via gravity. In general this leads to a large set of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-13 R. Foot