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Related papers: Extended Open Inflation

200 papers

The minimal supergravity framework is applied to a construction of new D-type single-field models of inflation in agreement with precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background radiation by Planck Collaboration, BICEP/Keck…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-02 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

It is shown that it is possible to apply $\delta \cN$ to some special non-canonic cases. We extended the multi-brid idea to the multi-field separable model with a non-canonical kinetic term, mainly the DBI model. Assuming a specific surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-06 Salomeh Khoeini-Moghaddam

We study single-field inflation in which the inflaton is identified with the lightest scalar (dilaton) excitation of a confining gauge theory. The inflaton potential is not postulated: it follows from the pure effective Gluodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Pirzada , Imtiaz Khan , Mussawair Khan , Tianjun Li , Ali Muhammad

A study of the slow-roll inflation for an exponential potential in the frame of the scalar-tensor theory is performed, where non-minimal kinetic coupling to curvature and non-minimal coupling of the scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-24 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

We find constraints on inflationary dynamics that yield a large local bispectrum and/or trispectrum during two-field slow-roll inflation. This leads to simple relations between the non-Gaussianity parameters, simplifying the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-21 Joseph Elliston

We investigate the possibility of obtaining inflationary solutions of the slow roll type from a low energy Lagrangian coming from superstrings. The advantage of such an approach is that in these theories the scalar potential has only one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. De la Macorra , S. Lola

Motivated by trans-Planckian issues in inflation, we determine the Hilbert space and amplitudes of quantum perturbations in the general low-energy effective theory of (multi-)field inflation without relying on the sub-horizon limit. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Andrea Ambrosi de Magistris , Alberto Salvio

We suggest a new method to reconstruct, within canonical single-field inflation, the inflaton potential directly from the primordial power spectrum which may deviate significantly from near scale-invariance. Our approach relies on a more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 Ki-Young Choi , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Su-beom Kang , Rathul Nath Raveendran

We propose a new model of inflation based on the soft-breaking of N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. The advantage of such a model is the fact that we can write an exact expression for the effective scalar potential, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Canonical models of single-field, slow-roll inflation do not lead to appreciable non-Gaussianity, unless derivative interactions of the inflaton become uncontrollably large. We propose a novel slow-roll scenario where scalar perturbations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Filippo Vernizzi

We show that the scale of the inflationary potential may be the electroweak scale or even lower, while still generating an acceptable spectrum of primordial density perturbations. Thermal effects readily lead to the initial conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

We consider models of inflation with U(1) gauge fields and charged scalar fields including symmetry breaking potential, chaotic inflation and hybrid inflation. We show that there exist attractor solutions where the anisotropies produced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-18 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , S. M. Sadegh Movahed , Moslem Zarei

The unwinding inflation mechanism is studied in a type IIB flux compactification where all moduli are stabilized using flux, non-perturbative effects, and the leading alpha' corrections of the large volume scenario. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-14 Juan Diaz Dorronsoro , Marjorie Schillo

I describe a general approach to characterizing cosmological inflation outside the standard slow-roll approximation, based on the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation of scalar field dynamics. The basic idea is to view the equation of state of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 William H. Kinney

Within General Relativity, a minimally coupled scalar field governed by a quadratic potential is able to produce an accelerated expansion of the universe provided its value and excursion are larger than the Planck scale. This is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Jose D. Edelstein , Robert B. Mann , David Vázquez Rodríguez , Alejandro Vilar López

We investigate the effects of large inhomogeneities in both the inflaton field and its momentum. We find that in general, large kinetic perturbations reduce the number of e-folds of inflation. In particular, we observe that inflationary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-13 Matthew Elley , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Panagiotis Giannadakis , Eugene A. Lim

Within the framework of scalar-tensor theories, we study the conditions that allow single field inflation dynamics on small cosmological scales to significantly differ from that of the large scales probed by the observations of cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Kristjan Kannike , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

We show that within the framework of a definite proposal for the initial conditions for the universe, the Hartle-Hawking `no boundary' proposal, open inflation is generic and does not require any special properties of the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. W. Hawking , Neil Turok

We numerically calculate the evolution of second order cosmological perturbations for an inflationary scalar field without resorting to the slow-roll approximation or assuming large scales. In contrast to previous approaches we therefore…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-15 Ian Huston , Karim A. Malik

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama