English

Non-Minimal Dilaton Inflation from the Effective Gluodynamics

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-03-03 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We study single-field inflation in which the inflaton is identified with the lightest scalar (dilaton) excitation of a confining gauge theory. The inflaton potential is not postulated: it follows from the pure effective Gluodynamics Lagrangian tightly constrained by the trace anomaly and the associated infinite tower of Ward identities, yielding a Coleman--Weinberg form with a logarithmic term fixed by nonperturbative condensates. After coupling to gravity via a non-minimal interaction ξφ2R\xi\,\varphi^2 R, the Einstein-frame potential develops a plateau consistent with current CMB observables. In the large-ξ\xi limit the model approaches the standard plateau attractor, while the Migdal--Shifman(MS) logarithmic structure induces a controlled, testable deformation governed by A/λA/\lambda across the CMB window. We quantify the resulting shifts in (ns,r)(n_s,r) and the running analytically and confirm them with numerical scans over (ξ,λ,A,μ)(\xi,\lambda,A,\mu), making the departure from the attractor both microphysically motivated and observationally predictive.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.00818,
  title  = {Non-Minimal Dilaton Inflation from the Effective Gluodynamics},
  author = {Pirzada and Imtiaz Khan and Mussawair Khan and Tianjun Li and Ali Muhammad},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.00818},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

11 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:57:30.754Z