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Related papers: The Goldberger-Treiman Discrepancy

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We start by studying the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy (GTd) $\Delta = (2.259\pm 0.591)%$. Then we look at the $\pi N$ $\sigma$ term, with the dimensionless ratio $\sigma_N/2m_N=3.35%$. Finally we return to predicting (via the quark model)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Nagy , Michael D. Scadron , Gerald E. Hite

The latest $\pi N$ elastic scattering data are re-analysed to determine the coupling constant $g_c$ of the charged pion, using the dispersion relation for the invariant amplitude $B^{(+)}$. Depending on the choice of data-base, values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Bugg , M. D. Scadron

We analyze the matrix elements of the pseudoscalar density with pion-quantum numbers $I^G J^{PC}= 1^- 0^{-+}$ in the nucleon in terms of dispersion relations, PCAC and pQCD asymptotic sum rules for the pseudoscalar form factor. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Pablo Sanchez-Puertas

The pion-nucleon sigma term is shown to be equal to the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy at tree level. Its value estimated this way is very sensitive to the pion-nucleon coupling constant g_{pi NN}. This relation, when combined with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James V. Steele , Hidenaga Yamagishi , Ismail Zahed

The N-Delta axial form factors are determined from neutrino induced pion production ANL & BNL data by using a state of the art theoretical model, which accounts both for background mechanisms and deuteron effects. We find violations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , M. Valverde , M. J. Vicente-Vacas

We present recent lattice QCD results on nucleon form factors and N to Delta transition form factors. We predict the parity violating asymmetry in N to Delta and check the off-diagonal Goldberger-Treiman relation.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Alexandrou

We evaluate the nucleon axial form factor, $G_A(q^2)$, and induced pseudoscalar form factor, $G_p(q^2)$, as well as the pion-nucleon form factor, $G_{\pi N N}(q^2)$, in lattice QCD. We also evaluate the corresponding nucleon to $\Delta$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Alexandrou , G. Koutsou , Th. Leontiou , J. W. Negele , A. Tsapalis

We use QCD sum rules for the three point function of a pseudoscalar and two nucleonic currents in order to estimate the charge dependence of the pion nucleon coupling constant $g_{NN\pi}$ coming from isospin violation in the strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Meissner , E. M. Henley

The isospin breaking in the nucleon isovector axial charge, $g_A^3$, are calculated within the external field QCD sum-rule approach. The isospin violations arising from the difference in up and down current quark masses and in up and down…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xuemin Jin

The Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy in SU(3) is analyzed in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT). It is shown that the discrepancy at leading order is entirely given by counterterms from the order p^3 Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity , R. Lewis , M. Schvellinger , L. Zhang

The Goldberger-Treiman relation is shown to persist in the chiral limit at finite temperatures to order $O(T^2)$. The $T$ dependence of $g_A$ turns out to be the same as for $F_{\pi}$, $g_{A}(T)=g_{A}(0)(1-T^2/12F^2)$, while $g_{\pi NN}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 V. L. Eletsky , Ian I. Kogan

The coupling constants G_(K N Lambda) and G_(K N Sigma) are obtained from the Goldberger-Treiman relation in the strange channel with chiral symmetry breaking taken into account. The results, G_(K N Lambda)=-12.3+-1.2 and G_(K N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. F. Nasrallah

QCD sum rules using polynomial kernels are used to evaluate the strong part of the proton-neutron mass difference DeltaM_np in a model independent fashion. The result for the mass difference turns out to depend sensitively on the value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Nasrallah F. Nasrallah

In this work, the $\gamma\to3\pi$ form factor is calculated within the Dyson-Schwinger equations framework using a contact interaction model within the so-called modified rainbow ladder truncation. The present calculation takes into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-15 Zanbin Xing , Hao Dang , M. Atif Sultan , Khépani Raya , Lei Chang

The pseudo scalar form factor, which represents the pseudo scalar quark density distribution due to finite quark masses on the nucleon, is shown to manifest itself with the induced pseudo scalar form factor in the $L_0^+$ amplitude for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Myung Ki Cheoun , K. S. Kim

Nucleon $\to \Delta(1232)$ transition electroweak form factors are discussed in a single pion production model with nonresonant background terms originating from a chiral perturbation theory. Fits to electron-proton scattering $F_2$ as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Krzysztof M. Graczyk , Jakub Zmuda , Jan T. Sobczyk

We study the off-diagonal Goldberger-Treiman relation (ODGTR) and its discrepancy (ODGTD) in the N, Delta, pi sector through O(p^2) using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. To this order, the ODGTD and axial vector N to Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shi-Lin Zhu , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

We compute the nucleon axial and pseudoscalar form factors using three $N_f=$2+1+1 twisted mass fermion ensembles with all quark masses tuned to approximately their physical values. The values of the lattice spacings of these three physical…

The U(1) Goldberger-Treiman (GT) relation for the axial charge $g_A^0$ is reexamined. It is stressed that the isosinglet GT relation in terms of the $\eta_0$ holds irrespective of the quark masses and the axial anomaly. We pointed out that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hai-Yang Cheng

The directional weak decay constants of neutral pions are determined at finite temperature T, chemical potential \mu and in the presence of a constant magnetic field B. To do this, we first derive the energy dispersion relation of neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi
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