English

Isospin Breaking in the Pion-Nucleon Coupling from QCD Sum Rules

Nuclear Theory 2008-11-26 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We use QCD sum rules for the three point function of a pseudoscalar and two nucleonic currents in order to estimate the charge dependence of the pion nucleon coupling constant gNNπg_{NN\pi} coming from isospin violation in the strong interaction. The effect can be attributed primarily to the difference of the quark condensates <uˉu><{\bar u}u> and <dˉd><{\bar d}d>. For the splitting (gppπ0gnnπ0)/gNNπ(g_{pp\pi_0} - g_{nn\pi_0}) / g_{NN\pi} we obtain an interval of 1.21021.2 * 10^{-2} to 3.71023.7 * 10^{-2}, the uncertainties coming mainly from the input parameters. The charged pion nucleon coupling is found to be the average of gppπ0g_{pp\pi_0} and gnnπ0g_{nn\pi_0}. Electromagnetic effects are not included.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nucl-th/9601030,
  title  = {Isospin Breaking in the Pion-Nucleon Coupling from QCD Sum Rules},
  author = {T. Meissner and E. M. Henley},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/9601030},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

18 pages (REVTeX) + 2 figures (as PostScript), to be published in PRC, replaced with final version: inclusion of pi-eta mixing and N -> N* transitions

R2 v1 2026-07-22T18:40:55.145Z