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Related papers: Curved QCD string dynamics

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We consider the metric perturbations around a stationary rotating Nambu-Goto string in Minkowski spacetime. By solving the linearized Einstein equations, we study the effects of azimuthal frame-dragging around the rotation axis and linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Kouji Ogawa , Hideki Ishihara , Hiroshi Kozaki , Hiroyuki Nakano

We construct and simulate the dynamics of gauged vortons - circular loops of cosmic string supported by the angular momentum of trapped charge and current and provide additional details on the fully stable vorton that we have previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill , J. A. Pearson

The Mathisson-Papapetrou method is originally used for derivation of the particle world line equation from the covariant conservation of its stress-energy tensor. We generalize this method to extended objects, such as a string. Without…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

We present general solutions to the equations of motion for a superconducting relativistic chiral string that satisfy the unit magnitude constraint in terms of products of rotations. From this result we show how to construct a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Xavier Siemens , Ken D. Olum

We present an analytic study of cosmic superconducting chiral string collisions in Minkowski space, applying the kinematic constraints that arise from the relevant generalization of the Nambu-Goto action. In particular, we revisit the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 I. Yu. Rybak , A. Avgoustidis , C. J. A. P. Martins

We carry out lattice calculations of the spectrum of confining flux tubes that wind around a spatial torus of variable length l, in 2+1 dimensions. We compare the energies of the lowest c.30 states to the free string Nambu-Goto model and to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 Andreas Athenodorou , Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

Ideas about a duality between gauge fields and strings have been around for many decades. During the last ten years, these ideas have taken a much more concrete mathematical form. String descriptions of the strongly coupled dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We demonstrate that the solutions of three-dimensional gravity obtained by gluing two copies of a spacetime across a junction constituted of a tensile string are in one-to-one correspondence with the solutions of the Nambu-Goto equation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Avik Banerjee , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro

We find that the high temperature limit of the free energy per unit length for the rigid string agrees dimensionally with that of the QCD string (unlike the Nambu-Goto string). The sign, and in fact the phase, do not agree. While this may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski , Zhu Yang

The recent progress on unquenched QCD simulations is critically reviewed. After some discussions on problems and subtleties in unquenched simulations, hadron spectra obtained from both quenched and unquenched simulations are compared among…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Sinya Aoki

A high fidelity model is developed for an elastic string pendulum, one end of which is attached to a rigid body while the other end is attached to an inertially fixed reel mechanism which allows the unstretched length of the string to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-14 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

Effective String Theory (EST) offers a robust non-perturbative framework for describing confinement in Yang-Mills theory by treating the confining flux tube between a static quark-antiquark pair as a thin, vibrating string. While EST…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-29 Michele Caselle , Elia Cellini , Alessandro Nada

The quantum properties of a helix-like shaped QCD string are studied in the context of the semi-classical Lund fragmentation model. It is shown how simple quantization rules combined with the causality considerations in the string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-30 Sarka Todorova-Nova

We perform a high precision measurement of the static $q\bar{q}$ potential in three-dimensional SU($N$) gauge theory with $N=2,3$ and compare the results to the potential obtained from the effective string theory. In particular, we show…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-02 Bastian B. Brandt

Effective String Theory (EST) represents a powerful non-perturbative approach to describe confinement in Yang-Mills theory that models the confining flux tube as a thin vibrating string. EST calculations are usually performed using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-13 Michele Caselle , Elia Cellini , Alessandro Nada

Superstring theory predicts the potential formation of string networks with bound states ending in junctions. Kinematic constraints for junction formation have been derived within the Nambu-Goto thin string approximation. Here we test these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Salmi , A. Achucarro , E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble , R. de Putter , D. A. Steer

We study the solutions of string fluid equations under assumption of a local equilibrium which was previously obtained in the context of the kinetic theory. We show that the fluid can be foliated into non-interacting submanifolds whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Daniel Schubring , Vitaly Vanchurin

I study a relativistic open string coupling through its endpoints to a plane wave with arbitrary temporal profile. The string's transverse oscillations respond linearly to the external field. This makes it possible to solve the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Constantin Bachas

The interplay among the spectrum, geometry and magnetic field in tubular neighbourhoods of curves in Euclidean spaces is investigated in the limit when the cross section shrinks to a point. Proving a norm resolvent convergence, we derive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 David Krejcirik , Nicolas Raymond

The spectra of masses and decay constants for non-strange meson resonances in the energy range 0--2.5 GeV is analyzed. It is known from meson phenomenology that for given quantum numbers these spectra approximately follow linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 S. S. Afonin , A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu