English
Related papers

Related papers: Where does Flavour Mixing come from?

200 papers

We construct a simple model of fermion masses based on a spontaneously broken S3 X Z3 flavour group. At the leading order, in the neutrino sector S3 is broken down to a \nu_\mu-\nu_\tau parity subgroup that enforces a maximal atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ferruccio Feruglio , Yin Lin

A unified description of fermionic mixing is proposed which assumes that in certain basis ($i$) a single complex unitary matrix $V$ diagonalizes mass matrices of all fermions to the leading order, ($ii$) the SU(5) relation $M_d=M_l^T$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Anjan S. Joshipura , A. Yu. Smirnov

We posit that the distinct patterns observed in fermion masses and mixings are due to a minimally broken $\mathrm{U}(2)_{q+e}$ flavor symmetry acting on left-handed quarks and right-handed charged leptons, giving rise to an accidental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-28 Stefan Antusch , Admir Greljo , Ben A. Stefanek , Anders Eller Thomsen

We study the implications of having a similarity between quark and lepton mixing in the Dirac sector of the Standard Model plus the right-handed neutrino. This enable us to describe all masses and mixings in the Dirac sector in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Falcone

We propose a realistic theory of fermion masses and mixings using a five-dimensional warped scenario where all fermions propagate in the bulk and the Higgs field is localized on the IR brane. The assumed $T'$ flavor symmetry is broken on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-08 Peng Chen , Gui-Jun Ding , Jun-Nan Lu , José W. F. Valle

We consider a class of models of neutrino mixing with $S_4$ lepton flavour symmetry combined with a generalised CP symmetry, which are broken to residual $Z_2$ and $Z_2 \times H^\nu_{\rm CP}$ symmetries in the charged lepton and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-07 J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov , A. V. Titov

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

In the democratic universal seesaw model, the mass matrices are given by \bar{f}_L m_L F_R + \bar{F}_L m_R f_R + \bar{F}_L M_F F_R (f: quarks and leptons; F: hypothetical heavy fermions), m_L and m_R are universal for up- and down-fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yoshio Koide , Hideo Fusaoka

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of quark masses, we discuss a new description of flavor mixing which is particularly suited for models of quark mass matrices based on flavor symmetries. The necessary and sufficient conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

It is argued with the help of an illustrative model, that the inter--species hierarchy among the fermion masses and the quark mixing angles can be accommodated naturally in the standard model with (approximate) flavor democracy provided…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Amitava Datta

We perform a systematical and analytical study of lepton mixing which can be derived from the subgroups of $SU(3)$ under the assumption that neutrinos are Dirac particles. We find that type D groups can predict lepton mixing patterns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

The presence of strange sea quark pairs may have a significant impact of the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking : in particular large differences can occur between the chiral limits of two and three massless flavours (i.e., whether $m_s$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Descotes-Genon

We study quark and lepton mass matrices derived from magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold models. Quark and lepton masses have a large hierarchy. In addition, mixing angles are large in the lepton sector, while those are small in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Kouki Hoshiya , Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hikaru Uchida

We discuss a new general class of mass matrix ansatz that respects the fermion mass hierarchy and calculability of the flavor mixing matrix. This is a generalization and justification of the various specific forms of the mass matrix by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kyungsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang

We consider a flavor model based on A4 modular group to account for both lepton and quark parameters (masses and mixing). The inverse seesaw mechanism is considered to produce the light neutrino masses. Lepton masses and mixing are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Mohamed Abbas

We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall

We explore predictive flavor models based on subgroups of the standard-model $SU(3)^5$ flavor symmetry. Restricting to products of $SU(3)$, we find that a global $SU(3)^3$ flavor symmetry, broken only by two Yukawa spurions, leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

We examine an effective field theory inspired by Little Flavor that demonstrates a new paradigm for generating quark and lepton masses in which the scale of new flavor physics can be at the few TeV level, and new $Z'$ and $W'$ bosons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 Dorota M. Grabowska , David B. Kaplan

The unification of the quark and charged lepton flavor structures is revisited using the tools of Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV). Under that framework, we first identify a unique point in parameter space where flavor universality is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-15 Christopher Smith

We summarize the results showing that all existing data on mixing between up and down fermion states (i.e. CKM matrix and neutrino oscillations) and on the hierarchical quark and lepton mass ratios between generations are consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 ST Tsou , JS Palmer