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The Breit equation with two electromagnetic form-factors is studied to obtain a potential with finite size corrections. This potential with proton structure effects includes apart from the standard Coulomb term, the Darwin term, retarded…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 F. Garcia Daza , N. G. Kelkar , M. Nowakowski

We analyzed the presently available experimental data on nucleon electromagnetic form factors within a multipole model based on dispersion relations. A good fit of the data is achieved by considering the coefficients of the multipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Vereshkov , O. Lalakulich

We consider the possibility of a direct determination of the polarized gluon density in the proton using charm production with polarized beams at HERA. We study total cross sections and distributions at leading order using different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Frixione , G. Ridolfi

Different methods to extract the polarized parton densities from the world polarized DIS data are considered. The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron $g_1$ structure functions are found to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

Compton scattering results are used to probe proton structure via measurement of higher order polarizabilities. Values for $\alpha_{E2}^p,\beta_{E2}^p,\alpha_{E\nu}^p,$ $\beta_{E\nu}^p$ determined via dispersion relations are compared to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Barry R. Holstein , D. Drechsel , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

We propose a new formula for extracting the polarized gluon distribution $\Delta g$ in the proton from the large--$p_T$ light hadron pair production in deep inelastic semi-inclusive reactions. Though the process dominantly occurs via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Morii , Y. -B. Dong , T. Yamanishi

We study the phenomenon of parton-hadron duality in both polarised and unpolarised electron proton scattering using the HERMES and the Jefferson Lab data, respectively. In both cases we extend a systematic perturbative QCD based analysis to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Bianchi , A. Fantoni , S. Liuti

The measurement of the polarized gluon distribution function $\Delta g(x)$ from photon gluon fusion processes in electron proton deep inelastic scattering producing two jets has been investigated. The study is based on the MEPJET simulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Feltesse , F. Kunne , E. Mirkes

The hyperfine structure of bound electrons in hydrogen-like ions is considered with corrections to the energy levels due to vacuum polarization (VP). Corrections to the wave function as well as the magnetic potential are determined for both…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Junis Heiland Hoyo , Bastian Sikora

The spin polarizabilities of the nucleon describe how the spin of the nucleon responds to an incident polarized photon. The most model-independent way to measure the nucleon spin polarizabilities is through polarized Compton scattering.…

The hadronic vacuum polarization correction to the $g$ factor of a bound electron is investigated theoretically. An effective hadronic Uehling potential obtained from measured cross sections of $e^- e^+$ annihilation into hadrons is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 Eugen Dizer , Zoltán Harman

Flavor asymmetry is investigated in polarized light-antiquark distributions by a meson-cloud model. In particular, rho meson contributions to Delta u-bar - Delta d-bar are calculated. We point out that the g_2 part of rho contributes to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kumano , M. Miyama

Ground-state hyperfine splittings in hydrogen and muonium are very well measured. Their difference, after correcting for magnetic moment and reduced mass effects, is due solely to proton structure--the large QED contributions for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , C. E. Carlson , J. R. Hiller , D. S. Hwang

We estimate two-photon exchange contribution to the process $e^+ +e^- \to p + \bar{p}$. The two-photon exchange corrections to double spin polarization observables and form factors in the time-like region are calculated. The corrections are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Y. Chen , H. Q. Zhou , Y. B. Dong

We studied the impact of future Electron Ion Collider inclusive and semi-inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering data will have on the determination of the helicity parton distributions. Supplementing the Monte Carlo sampling variant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-17 Elke C. Aschenauer , Ignacio Borsa , Gonzalo Lucero , Ana S. Nunes , Rodolfo Sassot

We consider the O(alpha^2) hadronic corrections to the energy spectrum of the decay electron in muon decay. We find that the correction can be described, within good approximation, by a linear function in the electron energy. Explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Davydychev , K. Schilcher , H. Spiesberger

I provide updates for the theoretical predictions of the muon and electron anomalous magnetic moments, for the shift in the fine structure constant $\alpha(M_Z)$ and for the weak mixing parameter $\sin^2 \Theta_W(M_Z)$. Phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-17 Fred Jegerlehner

We constrain the possibility of a new pseudoscalar coupling between the muon and proton using a recent measurement of the 2S hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 W. -Y. Keung , D. Marfatia

For $\pi^0\eta$-photoproduction on the nucleon formal expressions are developed for the five-fold differential cross section and the recoil polarization including beam and target polarizations. The polarization observables are described by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 A. Fix , H. Arenhövel

We calculate radiative-recoil corrections of order $\alpha^2(Z\alpha)(m/M)E_F$ to hyperfine splitting in muonium generated by the diagrams with electron and muon polarization loops. These corrections are enhanced by the large logarithm of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch , Valery A. Shelyuto
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