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The quantum fluctuations of the quark condensate are calculated using a regulated Nambu Jona-Lasinio model. The corresponding quantum fluctuations of the chiral fields are compared to those which are predicted by an ''equivalent'' sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ripka

We propose an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to include the heavy mesons with the heavy quark symmetry. The quark current-current interaction is generalized to include the heavy quark currents. In order to comply with the heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-03 Xiao-Yu Guo , Xiao-Lin Chen , Wei-Zhen Deng

Strange-quark matter (SQM) is a likely candidate of the ground state of nuclear matter. Along with many other equations of state (EoSs), SQM seemed to be severely constrained by the recent discoveries of the 1.97 $M_\odot$ PSR J1614-2230…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-17 Nissim Fraija , Enrique Moreno Méndez

The behavior of strange matter in the frame of the SU(3)Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model including $U_A(1)$ anomaly is considered. We discuss the appearance of a peak in the ratio of the number of strange mesons to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-10 A. V. Friesen , Yu. L. Kalinovsky , V. D. Toneev

The previous treatments for strange quark matter in the quark mass-density-dependent model have unreasonable vacuum limits. We provide a method to obtain the quark mass parametrizations and give a self-consistent thermodynamic treatment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. X. Peng , H. C. Chiang , J. J. Yang , L. Li , B. Liu

The properties of strange quark matter at zero temperature are investigated including medium effects. The quarks are considered as quasiparticles which acquire an effective mass generated by the interaction with the other quarks of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , M. H. Thoma

We discuss the stability of strangelets -- quark droplets with strangeness -- in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model supplemented by a boundary condition for quark confinement. Effects of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking are considered properly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Yasui , A. Hosaka

The phase structure of magnetized cold quark matter is analyzed in the framework of the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models paying special attention to its dependence on the model parameters as different values within the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-20 Pablo G. Allen , Norberto N. Scoccola

We investigate the chiral symmetry breaking and color superconductivity in color and electric charge neutral quark matter including strange quarks (2SC+s quark matter) in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model using a variational method. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra

If quark matter is energetically favored over nuclear matter at zero temperature and pressure then it has long been expected to take the form of strange quark matter (SQM), with comparable amounts of $u$, $d$, $s$ quarks. The possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-06 Bob Holdom , Jing Ren , Chen Zhang

The quantum fluctuations of the quark condensate are studied in a Nambu Jona-Lasinio model. Two Lorenz invariant regularizations are considered: a sharp 4-momentum cut-off and a soft gaussian regulator. The quantum fluctuations of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Ripka

This thesis aims to study how amending certain astrophysical observable of quark stars due to presence of magnetic field. To do this we need to obtain Equation of State (EOS) and consider the stability of Strange Quark Matter (made up of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 D. Manreza Paret , A. Pérez Martínez

We investigate the existence of possible stable strange matter and related stability windows at finite temperature for different models that are generally applied to describe quark stars, namely, the quark-mass density dependent model, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-21 V. Dexheimer , J. R. Torres , D. P. Menezes

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is considered with flavor-dependent coupling constants $G_{ij} \left[ ( \bar{\psi} \lambda_i \psi ) ( \bar{\psi} \lambda_j \psi )+ ( \bar{\psi} i\gamma_5 \lambda_i \psi ) ( \bar{\psi} i \gamma_5\lambda_j \psi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Fabio L Braghin

Non-perturbative QCD vacuum effects at finite density are parametrized by means of a bag constant $B$. It is extracted from a Nambu- Jona Lasinio model with two or three flavors. The parameter $B$ is used in an effective quark-meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Aguirre

The quasiparticle model is employed to investigate the quark matter at finite chemical potential. The effective bag constant is derived to be dependent on both the chemical potential and the magnetic field. The self-consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 Xin-Jian Wen , Xiao-Wen Jiang

Scalar matrix elements involving strange quarks are studied in several models. Apart from a critical reexamination of results obtained in the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model we study a scenario, motivated by instanton physics, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Steininger , W. Weise

It is possible that a system composed of up, down and strange quarks consists the true ground state of nuclear matter at high densities and low temperatures. This exotic plasma, called strange quark matter (SQM), seems to be even more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 L. Paulucci , J. E. Horvath

The effective strange quark and antiquark masses are estimated from the chiral soliton approach (CSA) results for the spectrum of exotic and nonexotic baryons. There are problems when one tries to project results of the CSA on the simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-11 Vladimir B. Kopeliovich

The strange vector form factors are evaluated for $Q^2=0$ and $Q^2=1\ \mbox{GeV}^2$ in the framework of the SU(3) chiral quark-soliton model (or semi-bosonized SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model). The rotational $1/N_c$ and $m_s$ corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Hyun-Chul Kim , Teruaki Watabe , Klaus Goeke