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We study the stability of small strangelets by employing a simple model of strange matter as a gas of non-interacting fermions confined in a bag. We solve the Dirac equation and populate the energy levels of the bag one quark at a time. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. P. Gilson , R. L. Jaffe

The phase structures of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models with one or two flavours have been investigated at non-zero values of $\mu$ and $H$, where $H$ is an external magnetic field and $\mu$ is the chemical potential. In the phase portraits of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , M. A. Vdovichenko , A. S. Vshivtsev

A review of the recent results obtained in the Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model is given. In particular, the effect of screening of meson fields at finite temperature or density is analyzed and the formulation of a chirally invariant transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Florkowski

The electromagnetic properties of the SU(3) octet baryons are investigated in the semibosonized SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model.The rotational $1/N_c$ and strange quark mass corrections in linear order are taken into account. It turns out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Chul Kim , A. Blotz , M. V. Polyakov , K. Goeke

It was conjectured that the basic units of the ground state of bulk strong matter may be strange-clusters called strangeons, and they can form self-bound strangeon stars that are highly compact. Strangeon stars can develop a strange quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-09 Chen Zhang , Yong Gao , Cheng-Jun Xia , Renxin Xu

We consider a relativistic quantum model of confined massive spinning quarks and antiquarks which describes leading Regge trajectories of mesons. The quarks are described by the Dirac equations and the gluon contribution is approximated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. D. Soloviev

In this article we have calculated the structure properties of a strange quark star in static model in the presence of a strong magnetic field using MIT bag model with a density dependent bag constant. To parameterize the density dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Gholam Hossein Bordbar , Hajar Bahri , Fatemeh Kayanikhoo

We calculate saturation curves for strange hadron matter using recently constructed baryon-baryon potentials which are constrained by SU(3) symmetry. All possible interaction channels within the baryon octet (consisting of $N$, $\Lambda$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. G. J. Stoks , T. -S. H. Lee

The recently developed method to investigate mesonic fluctuations off the chiral soliton in the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio model is applied to kaons in the S--wave channel. It is shown that for commonly accepted choices of parameters the presence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Weigel , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt

Generalised Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for QCD is considered at finite temperatures in the framework of a real-time formalism. The proposed approach allows one to study various properties of the model at T>0, such as chiral symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Nefediev , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

We study the possible existence of deconfined quark matter in the interior of neutron stars using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to describe the quark phase. We find that typical neutron stars with masses around 1.4 solar masses do not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Schertler , S. Leupold , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We discuss a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type quantum field theoretical approach to the quark matter equation of state with color superconductivity and construct hybrid star models on this basis. It has recently been demonstrated that with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 D. Blaschke , T. Klahn , R. Lastowiecki , F. Sandin

Low-baryon number lumps of strange quark matter, strangelets, are presently searched for in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion experiments at CERN and Brookhaven. This paper gives an overview of the physical properties of strangelets with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jes Madsen

We consider the two flavor version of the Linear Sigma Model as well as of the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model, at finite temperature and quark chemical potential, beyond the Mean Field Approximation. Using parameter values for the pion and quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Lorenzo Ferroni , Volker Koch , Marcus B. Pinto

Some features of hot and dense gas of quarks which are considered as the quasi-particles of the model Hamiltonian with four-fermion interaction are studied. Being adapted to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model this approach allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-22 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

For a limited range of parameters, stable strange quark matter may be negatively charged in bulk due to one gluon exchange interactions. However, the reduction in strange quark occupation in the surface layer, which is responsible for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jes Madsen

In this article, we calculate the magnetization and other thermodynamical quantities for strongly magnetized quark matter within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at zero temperature. We assume two scenarios, chemically equilibrated charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Sidney S. Avancini , Veronica Dexheimer , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Varese S. Timóteo

We explain general features of the tightly bound composite Higgs models proposed in recent years; walking technicolor, strong ETC technicolor, and a top quark condensate, etc.. These models are all characterized by the large anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi Yamawaki

It is shown that $U(3)_L\times U(3)_R$ eight-quark interactions stabilize the asymmetric ground state of the well-known model with four-quark Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio and six-quark 't Hooft interactions. The result remains when the reduced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander A. Osipov , Brigitte Hiller , Joao da Providencia

The stability of color-flavor locked (CFL) strangelets is studied in the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We consider all quark flavors to be massless, for simplicity. By making use of the multiple reflection expansion, we explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 O. Kiriyama
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