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We use a recently derived integral representation of the one-loop effective action in Einstein-Maxwell theory for an explicit calculation of the part of the effective action containing the information on the low energy limit of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Jose Manuel Davila , Christian Schubert

Current quark mass effects on the chiral phase transition of QCD is studied in the improved ladder approximation. An infrared behavior of the gluon propagator is modified in terms of an effective running coupling. The analysis is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Kiriyama , M. Maruyama , F. Takagi

We propose a new method for an analytical, non-perturbative computation of effective quark interactions from QCD. It is based on an exact flow equation which describes the scale dependence of the effective average action for quarks in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Wetterich

A low energy theorem concerning a matrix element of the QCD axial anomaly between vacuum and two-photons states is tested against different instanton models. In the chiral limit the theorem is fulfilled by the Diakonov&Petrov model, whereas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 E. Di Salvo , M. M. Musakhanov

We consider the finite density, zero-temperature behaviour of quark matter in the instanton picture. Since the instanton-induced interactions are attractive in both $\bar{q}q$ and $qq$ channels, a competition ensues between phases of matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 G. W. Carter , D. Diakonov

We present a numerical study for different discretisations of the static action, concerning cut-off effects and the growth of statistical errors with Euclidean time. An error reduction by an order of magnitude can be obtained with respect…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 M. Della Morte , S. Durr , J. Heitger , H. Molke , J. Rolf , A. Shindler , R. Sommer

We present a generalization of the infinitesimal gauge transformation for nonabelian fields on the stack of branes up to the third order in $\Phi$. We test the gauge invariance of the action up to the fifth order in $\Phi$ for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Alexandrov

The instanton vacuum picture is used to study hadronic matrix elements of the twist-3 (dimension-4, spin-1) QCD operators measuring the quark spin density and spin-orbit correlations. The QCD operators are converted to effective operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-27 June-Young Kim , Christian Weiss

The purpose of this proceeding is twofold. Firstly, we shall make the refining of the Gribov-Zwanziger action more complete by taking into account more condensates than considered so far. Secondly, we shall provide more evidence for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-06 N. Vandersickel , D. Dudal , S. P. Sorella

The effective action for the multi-Regge asymptotics is considered as a first step in calculating the unitarity correction to the perturbative pomeron. It can be derived from the original QCD action by intgrating out certain modes of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kirschner

We observe that excited hadrons provide an opportunity to probe from experiment the power-law running of the quark mass in the mid infrared, while the condition m(k)<k remains valid. A relatively clean analysis is possible for the maximum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-27 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Pedro Bicudo , Marco Cardoso , Tim Van Cauteren

The effect of D-instantons on closed string scattering amplitudes may be encoded into an effective action obtained by integrating out the (transient) open string fields. In order that this respects the gauge invariance of the theory, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-26 Ashoke Sen

We present the effective field theory for dark matter interactions with the visible sector that is valid at scales of O(1 GeV). Starting with an effective theory describing the interactions of fermionic and scalar dark matter with quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Jure Zupan

We examine the constraints that future lepton colliders would impose on the effective field theory describing modifications of top-quark interactions beyond the standard model, through measurements of the $e^+e^-\to bW^+\:\bar bW^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-01 Gauthier Durieux

We consider the effects of a light quark mass in the soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) and we apply them to B -> X_s gamma in the endpoint region. We find that the reparameterization invariance can be extended by including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim , Adam K. Leibovich

The ladder-rainbow truncation of the set of Dyson-Schwinger equations is used to study light mesons. The parameters in the effective interaction are constrained by the chiral condensate and f_\pi; the current quark masses are fitted to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Maris

A variety of different combinations of improved gluon and fermion actions is tested for quenched hadron spectroscopy

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Bock

We use a novel method to calculate analytically the QCD instanton prefactor due to a quark field carrying a small mass parameter $m$. In the SU(2) instanton background of size $\rho$, the spinor effective action $\Gamma^F$ (in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Jin Hur , Choonkyu Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We present results of meson and baryon spectroscopy using the Chirally Improved Dirac operator on lattices of size 16**3 x 32 with two mass-degenerate light sea quarks. Three ensembles with pion masses of 322(5), 470(4) and 525(7) MeV and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schäfer

Effective Chiral Lagrangian is derived from QCD in the framework of Field Correlator Method. It contains the effects of both confinement and chiral symmetry breaking due to a special structure of the resulting quark mass operator. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Fedorov , Yu. A. Simonov