English

Light Quarks in the Instanton Vacuum at Finite Baryon Density

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2016-08-25 v2 Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We consider the finite density, zero-temperature behaviour of quark matter in the instanton picture. Since the instanton-induced interactions are attractive in both qˉq\bar{q}q and qqqq channels, a competition ensues between phases of matter with condensation in either or both. It results in chiral symmetry restoration due to the onset of diquark condensation, a `colour supercondutor', at finite density. Also present is a state with both manners of condensation, however this phase is found to be thermodynamically disfavoured for equilibrium matter. Properties of quark matter in each phase are discussed, with emphasis on the microscopic effects of the effective mass and superconducting energy gap.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9812445,
  title  = {Light Quarks in the Instanton Vacuum at Finite Baryon Density},
  author = {G. W. Carter and D. Diakonov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9812445},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

29 pages, 8 figures, LaTeX, minor typos corrected