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We present compact expressions for the power corrections to the hard thermal loop (HTL) Lagrangian of QED in $d$ space dimensions. These are corrections of order $(L/T)^2$, valid for momenta $L \ll T$, where $T$ is the temperature. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Stefano Carignano , Cristina Manuel , Joan Soto

We examine, through a Boltzmann equation approach, the generating action of hard thermal loops in the background of gravitational fields. Using the gauge and Weyl invariance of the theory at high temperature, we derive an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 R. R. Francisco , J. Frenkel , J. C. Taylor

We construct a low-energy effective Lagrangian describing zero-temperature supersolids. Galilean invariance imposes strict constraints on the form of the effective Lagrangian. We identify a topological term in the Lagrangian that couples…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. Son

Using the effective Lagrangian for the low energy photon-photon interaction the lowest order photon self energy at finite temperature and in non-equilibrium is calculated within the real time formalism. The Debye mass, the dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus H. Thoma

Exclusive production of neutrinos via photon-photon fusion provides an excellent opportunity to probe electromagnetic properties of the neutrinos at the LHC. We explore the potential of processes pp-> p gamma gamma p -> p nu anti-nu p and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-18 I. Sahin , M. Koksal

We attempt to evaluate the effective Lagrangian for a classical background field interacting with the vacuum of two quantum fields. The integration of one of the quantum fields in general leads to a non-local term in the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. V. Shajesh

We calculate the one-photon loop radiative corrections to the charged pion-pair production process $\pi^-\gamma\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^-$. In the low-energy region this reaction is governed by the chiral pion-pion interaction. The pertinent set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 N. Kaiser , S. Petschauer

In the real-time thermal field theory, the pion self-energy at finite temperature and density is evaluated where the different mesonic and baryonic loops are considered. The interactions of pion with the other mesons and baryons in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-25 Sabyasachi Ghosh

We present a systematic analysis of backward pion photoproduction for the reactions gamma p -> pi0 p and gamma p -> pi+ n. Regge phenomenology is applied at invariant collision energies above 3 GeV in order to fix the reaction amplitude. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 A. Sibirtsev , J. Haidenbauer , F. Huang , S. Krewald , U. -G. Meißner

The effective lagrangian parametrization is used to determine the CP violating effects in $ \gamma \gamma $ collisions. for the processes studied the effects are found to be very small, the one exception being scalar production.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Jose Wudka

We compute low temperature corrections to the electromagnetic mass difference of pions in the chiral limit. The computation is done in a model independent way in the framework of chiral perturbation theory, using the background field method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Manuel , N. Rius

We extend earlier constructions of the effective action for neutrino-photon scattering, using the connection between low-energy neutrino-photon and photon-photon scattering together with the known effective Lagrangian describing low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Aghababaie , C. P. Burgess

The structure of an anomalous Lagrangian of the pi-rho-omega-a_1 system is investigated within the hidden local SU(2)_R x SU(2)_L symmetry approach. The interaction of the external electromagnetic and weak vector and axial-vector fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Smejkal , E. Truhlik , F. C. Khanna

The effective mass of phi meson at non-zero temperature is re-examined with an effective chiral Lagrangian. We find that the phi mass decreases with temperature but the effect is small compared to the result obtained from calculations using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Chungsik Song

We consider a pionless effective theory with dibaryon fields for the description of the weak process involving two nucleons. We construct leading order Lagrangians that contain nucleon-dibaryon weak coupling constants. We calculate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 C. H. Hyun , J. W. Shin , S. Ando

We use the background field method along with a special gauge condition, to derive the hard thermal loop effective action in a simple manner. The new point in the paper is to relate the effective action explicitly to the S-matrix from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Per Elmfors , T. H. Hansson , Ismail Zahed

Density and thermal corrections to the mass of the pions are studied in the framework of the SU(2) low energy effective chiral lagrangian, in terms of the isospin chemical potential $\mu_\tin{I}$. We concentrate the discussion in the region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Loewe , C. Villavicencio

The effective potential of the $O(N)$ model at large $N$ limit is reinvestigated with varying pion mass and temperature. For large pion masses and high temperatures, we find the phenomenologically favored vacuum, located on the upper branch…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-28 Yuan-Lin Lyu , Qu-Zhi Li , Zhiguang Xiao , Han-Qing Zheng

The thermal and density corrections, in terms of the isospin chemical potential $\mui $, to the mass of the pions, the decay constant and different condensates are studied in the framework of the SU(2) low energy effective chiral lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Villavicencio

Starting from renormalised Effective Lagrangian, in the presence of an external Chromo-Electric field at finite temperature, the expression for thermal coupling constant ($\alpha = (g^2)/(4 \pi)$) as a function of temperature and external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Avijit K. Ganguly