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We investigate the influence of the allowed unphysical meson decay into a quark-antiquark pair of the three flavour Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model on its parameter fixing. This decay manifests in a non-vanishing imaginary part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-27 Dominic Kraatz , Michel Stillger

The improved quark mass density- dependent model which includes the coupling between the quarks and a non-linear scalar field is presented. Numerical analysis of solutions of the model is performed over a wide range of parameters. The wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Chen Wu , Wei Liang Qian , Ru-Keng Su

Some features of hot and dense gas of quarks which are considered as the quasi-particles of the model Hamiltonian with four-fermion interaction are studied. Being adapted to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model this approach allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-22 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

The computation of nucleon structure functions within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio chiral soliton model is outlined. After some technical remarks on the issue of regularization numerical results for the both unpolarized and polarized structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Herbert Weigel

We discuss the sensitivity of nucleon properties (mass, magnetic moments and electromagnetic form factors) on the variation of the pseudoscalar meson masses in the context of the perturbative chiral quark model. The obtained results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Chalump Oonariya

The two-point functions in generalized Nambu--Jona-Lasinio models are calculated to all orders in momenta and quark masses to leading order in $1/N_c$. The use of Ward identities and the heat-kernel expansion allows for a large degree of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 Johan Bijnens , Joaquim Prades

We present a derivation of the low energy effective action of an extended Nambu Jona-Lasinio (ENJL) model to $O(p^4)$ in the chiral counting. Two alternative scenarios are considered on how the ENJL model could originate as a low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Johan Bijnens , Christophe Bruno , Eduardo de Rafael

We employ the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio, linear-$\sigma$ models, and the density-dependent model with chiral limits to work out the mean fields and relevant properties of nuclear matter. To have the constraint from the data, we reexamine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-07 Niu Li , Si-Na Wei , Wei-Zhou Jiang

We present numerical simulations for unpolarized and polarized structure functions in a chiral soliton model. The soliton is constructed self-consistently from quark fields from which the structure functions are extracted. Central to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-23 I. Takyi , H. Weigel

The recently developed method to investigate mesonic fluctuations off the chiral soliton in the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio model is applied to kaons in the S--wave channel. It is shown that for commonly accepted choices of parameters the presence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Weigel , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt

The isospin asymmetry of the sea quark distribution as well as the unexpectedly small quark spin fraction of the nucleon are two outstanding discoveries recently made in the physics of deep-inelastic structure functions. We evaluate here…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Masashi Wakamatsu , Takanori Kubota

We study a hybrid chiral model for the nucleon based on the linear sigma model with explicit quarks. We solve the model using a Fock-space configuration consisting of three quarks plus three quarks and a pion as the ground state ansatz in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. McNeil , C. E. Price

The role of the sea quarks to ground state nucleon properties with electroweak probes is discussed. A relativistic Green's function approach to parity violating electron scattering and a distorted-wave impulse-approximation applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrea Meucci , Carlotta Giusti , Franco Davide Pacati

We compute the off-forward diagonal non-singlet generalized parton distribution of the pion in two distinct chiral quark models: the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with the Pauli-Villars regulator and the Spectral Quark Model. The analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

The effects of meson fluctuations are studied in a nonlocal generalization of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, by including terms of next-to-leading order (NLO) in 1/N_c. In the model with only scalar and pseudoscalar interactions NLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert S. Plant , Michael C. Birse

We propose a chiral quark model including the $\omega$ and $\rho$ meson contributions in addition to the $\pi$ and $\sigma$ meson contributions. We show that the masses of the ground state baryons such as the nucleon, $\Lambda_c$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Bing-Ran He , Masayasu Harada , Bing-Song Zou

We derive the nucleon non-perturbative sea-quark distributions coming from a composite model involving quarks and hadronic degrees of freedom. The model predicts a definite structured quark-antiquark asymmetry in the nucleon sea.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. R. Christiansen , J. Magnin

We discuss vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudoscalar two-point functions at low and intermediate energies. We first review what is known from chiral perturbation theory, as well as from a heat kernel expansion within the context of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 Johan Bijnens , Eduardo de Rafael , Hanqing Zheng

We compute the pion light-cone wave function and the pion quark distribution amplitude in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We use the Pauli-Villars regularization method and as a result the distribution amplitude satisfies proper normalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski

Pionic contributions to static nucleon properties are calculated in a chiral extension of the colour-dielectric model. The pion field and residual gluon field are treated perturbatively. It is shown that with a simple choice for the energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 L. R. Dodd , D. E. Driscoll