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Related papers: Regularizing the quark-level $\sigma$ model

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The classical continuous finite element method with Lagrangian $Q^k$ basis reduces to a finite difference scheme when all the integrals are replaced by the $(k+1)\times (k+1)$ Gauss-Lobatto quadrature. We prove that this finite difference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Hao Li , Xiangxiong Zhang

First we summarize the quark-level linear $\sigma$ model compositeness conditions and verify that indeed $m_\sigma = 2 m_q$ when $m_\pi = 0$ and $N_c=3$, rather than in the $N_c\to\infty$ limit, as is sometimes suggested. Later we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 M. D. Scadron

Let $m\ge 2$ be an integer, $K$ an algebraic number field and $\alpha\in K\setminus \{0,-1\}$ with sufficiently small absolute value. In this article, we provide a new lower bound for linear form in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Makoto Kawashima

We establish regularity results for critical points to energies of immersed surfaces depending on the first and the second fundamental form exclusively. These results hold for a large class of intrinsic elliptic Lagrangians which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Bernard Yann , Tristan Rivière

Let $(S^2,g)$ be a convex surface of revolution and $H \subset S^2$ the unique rotationally invariant geodesic. Let $\varphi^\ell_m$ be the orthonormal basis of joint eigenfunctions of $\Delta_g$ and $\partial_\theta$, the generator of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Michael Geis

We study interior $C^{2,\alpha}$ regularity estimates for solutions of fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations of the general form $F(D^2u)=0$ in two independent variables and without any geometric condition on $F$. By means of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Alessandro Goffi

We study a series of regularity results for solutions to a degenerate or singular fully nonlinear integro-differential equation of the form $$- \big( \sigma_{1}(|Du|) + a(x) \sigma_{2}(|Du|) \big) \mathcal{I}_{\tau}(u,x) = f(x).$$ In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Jiangwen Wang , Feida Jiang

We prove higher integrability for local minimizers of the double-phase orthotropic functional \[ \sum_{i=1}^{n}\int_\Omega\left(\left|u_{x_i}\right|^p+a(x)\left| u_{x_i}\right|^q\right)dx \] when the weight function $a \geq0$ is assumed to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Stefano Almi , Chiara Leone , Gianluigi Manzo

This paper discusses discretization methods for implementing nonlinear model predictive controllers using Iterative Linear Quadratic Regulator (ILQR). Finite-difference approximations are mostly used to derive a discrete-time state equation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Katsuya Shigematsu , Hikaru Hoshino , Eiko Furutani

We study the regularization and renormalization of the Yang-Mills theory in the framework of the manifestly invariant formalism, which consists of a higher covariant derivative with an infinitely many Pauli-Villars fields. Unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Koh-ichi Nittoh

We investigate the role of undetermined finite contributions generated by radiative corrections in a $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ linear sigma model with quarks. Although some of such terms can be absorbed in the renormalization procedure, one such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. W. Dias , Brigitte Hiller , A. L. Mota , M. C. Nemes , M. Sampaio , A. A. Osipov

We prove the higher differentiability of integer order of locally bounded minimizers of integral functionals of the form \begin{equation*} \mathcal{F}(u,\Omega):= \,\sum_{i=1}^{n} \dfrac{1}{p_i}\displaystyle \int_\Omega \, a_i(x) \lvert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Antonio Giuseppe Grimaldi , Stefania Russo

Let $f:\Omega\to\IR^2$ be a mapping of finite distortion, where $\Omega\subset\IR^2 .$ Assume that the distortion function $K(x,f)$ satisfies $e^{K(\cdot, f)}\in L^p_{loc}(\Omega)$ for some $p>0.$ We establish optimal regularity and area…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Kari Astala , James Gill , Steffen Rohde , Eero Saksman

This paper is devoted to the autonomous Lagrange problem of the calculus of variations with a discontinuous Lagrangian. We prove that every minimizer is Lipschitz continuous if the Lagrangian is coercive and locally bounded. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Helene Frankowska

We consider approximations to the solutions of differential Riccati equations in the context of linear quadratic regulator problems, where the state equation is governed by a multiscale operator. Similarly to elliptic and parabolic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson , Tony Stillfjord

This article focuses on $L^p$ estimates for objects associated to elliptic operators in divergence form: its semigroup, the gradient of the semigroup, functional calculus, square functions and Riesz transforms. We introduce four critical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pascal Auscher

We consider divergence form elliptic operators of the form $L=-\dv A(x)\nabla$, defined in $R^{n+1} = \{(x,t)\in R^n \times R \}$, $n \geq 2$, where the $L^{\infty}$ coefficient matrix $A$ is $(n+1)\times(n+1)$, uniformly elliptic, complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-05 M. Alfonseca , P. Auscher , A. Axelsson , S. Hofmann , S. Kim

The present paper establishes a certain duality between the Dirichlet and Regularity problems for elliptic operators with $t$-independent complex bounded measurable coefficients ($t$ being the transversal direction to the boundary). To be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Steve Hofmann , Carlos Kenig , Svitlana Mayboroda , Jill Pipher

We obtain $L^p(L^q)$ maximal regularity estimates for time dependent second order elliptic operators in divergence form with rough dependencies in the spatial variables.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Stephan Fackler

We present a prescription to calculate the quadratic and logarithmic divergent parts of several integrals employing a cutoff in a coherent way, i.e. in total agreement with symmetry requirements. As examples we consider one-loop Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Varin , D. Davesne , M. Oertel , M. Urban