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Once massless quadratically divergent tadpole diagrams are discarded, because they contain no intrinsic scale, it is possible to convert other divergences into logarithmic form, using partial fraction identities; this includes the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Delbourgo , M. D. Scadron

We study the finite-size corrections of the dimer model on $\infty \times N$ square lattice with two different boundary conditions: free and periodic. We find that the finite-size corrections in a crucial way depend on the parity of $N$; we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Sh. Izmailian , V. B. Priezzhev , Philippe Ruelle , Chin-Kun Hu

The absence of the quadratic divergence in the Higgs sector of the Standard Model in the dimensional regularization is usually regarded to be an exceptional property of a specific regularization. To understand what is going on in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-03 Kazuo Fujikawa

The regularity of weak solutions of a two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model with coarse gravitino is shown. Here the gravitino is only assumed to be in $L^p$ for some $p>4$. The precise regularity results depend on the value of $p$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Jürgen Jost , Ruijun Wu , Miaomiao Zhu

Two variants of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model -- the model with 4-dimensional cutoff and the model with dimensionally-analytical regularization -- are systematically compared. It is shown that they are, in essence, two different models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. G. Jafarov , V. E. Rochev

In the two-dimensional Ising model weak random surface field is predicted to be a marginally irrelevant perturbation at the critical point. We study this question by extensive Monte Carlo simulations for various strength of disorder. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pleimling , F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

We derive a divergence formula for a group of regularization methods with an L2 constraint. The formula is useful for regularization parameter selection, because it provides an unbiased estimate for the number of degrees of freedom. We…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2012-03-19 Yixin Fang , Yuanjia Wang , Xin Huang

In this pedagogical note I will discuss one-loop integrals, where (i) different regions of the integration region lead to divergences and (ii) where these divergences cancel in the sum over all regions. These integrals cannot be calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Stefan Weinzierl

Certain results related to the cancellation of quadratic divergences, which had been obtained using dimensional reduction, are reconsidered using a nonlocal regulator. The results obtained are shown to depend strongly on the regulator.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary Kleppe

Let $(\Sigma,p)$ be a pointed Riemann surface of genus $g\geq 1$. For any integer $k\geq 1$, we parametrize the space of meromorphic quadratic differentials on $\Sigma$ with a pole of order $(k+2)$ at $p$, having a connected critical graph…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Subhojoy Gupta , Michael Wolf

The IR-divergent scattering amplitudes of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory can be regulated in a variety of ways, including dimensional regularization and massive (or Higgs) regularization. The IR-finite part of an amplitude in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Johannes M. Henn , Sven Moch , Stephen G. Naculich

The analysis of correlation function data obtained by Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional 4-state Potts model, XY model, and self-dual disordered Ising model at criticality are presented. We study the logarithmic corrections to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bertrand Berche , Lev Shchur

We extend a classical theorem by H. Lewy to planar $\sigma$-harmonic mappings, that is mappings $U$ whose components $u^1$ and $u^2$ solve a divergence structure elliptic equation ${\rm div} (\sigma \nabla u^i)=0$ , for $i=1,2$. A similar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Giovanni Alessandrini , Vincenzo Nesi

For $\Pi \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ a connected, open, bounded set whose boundary is a finite union of disjoint polygons whose vertices have integer coordinates, the logarithm of the discrete Laplacian on $L\Pi \cap \mathbb{Z}^2$ with Dirichlet…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Rafael Leon Greenblatt

Using the mapping of the partition function of the two-dimensional Ising model onto a pfaffian we evaluate the domain wall free energy difference for the pure and disordered Ising model close to the pure fixed point. Using this method very…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik S. Sorensen

We study local regularity properties of local minimizer of scalar integral functionals with controlled $(p,q)$-growth in the two-dimensional plane. We establish Lipschitz continuity for local minimizer under the condition $1<p\leq q<\infty$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Mathias Schäffner

We study the Hadamard finite part of divergent integrals of differential forms with singularities on submanifolds. We give formulae for the dependence of the finite part on the choice of regularization and express them in terms of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Giovanni Felder , David Kazhdan

We investigate the regularity of solutions to linear elliptic equations in both divergence and non-divergence forms, particularly when the principal coefficients have Dini mean oscillation. We show that if a solution $u$ to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Jongkeun Choi , Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

We consider a class of integral functionals with convex integrand with respect to the gradient variable, assuming that the function that measures the oscillation of the integrand with respect to the x variable belongs to a suitable Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Andrea Gentile

We show that any second order linear ordinary diffrential equation with constant coefficients (including the damped and undumped harmonic oscillator equation) admits an exact discretization, i.e., there exists a difference equation whose…

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan L. Cieslinski , Boguslaw Ratkiewicz
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