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Related papers: Constraints on Axion Models from $K^+\to\pi^+ a$

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We investigate the bounds on axionlike states from flavor-changing neutral current b->s decays, assuming the axion couples to the standard model through mixing with the Higgs sector. Such GeV-scale axions have received renewed attention in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Marat Freytsis , Zoltan Ligeti , Jesse Thaler

We present a composite QCD axion model where the Peccei--Quinn (PQ) symmetry emerges as a high-quality, accidental symmetry. The axion potential is only modified by eight-fermion, dimension 12 operators, which if present at the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Tony Gherghetta , Hitoshi Murayama , Pablo Quílez

A recent work combined the popular left-right parity (LR) and Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetries to explain the alignment in quark masses. Since axions may not exist, we break PQ softly and discover a new solution to the strong CP problem.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-04 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We propose a model for the QCD axion which is realized through a coupling of the Peccei-Quinn scalar field to magnetically charged fermions at high energies. We show that the axion of this model solves the strong CP problem and then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-22 Anton V. Sokolov , Andreas Ringwald

The QCD axion is widely studied as a dark matter (DM) candidate and as a solution to the strong CP problem of the Standard Model. In conventional field-theoretic models, a much larger mass scale than the electroweak (EW) scale is typically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Wen Yin

We explore predictive flavor models based on subgroups of the standard-model $SU(3)^5$ flavor symmetry. Restricting to products of $SU(3)$, we find that a global $SU(3)^3$ flavor symmetry, broken only by two Yukawa spurions, leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry in the standard model, while Peccei-Quinn symmetry is hypothetical symmetry which is introduced to solve the strong CP problem. We study the possible connections between Peccei-Quinn symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Takahiro Ohata , Kengo Takeuchi , Koji Tsumura

An interesting proposal suggests that a QCD axion $(a)$ coupling to the up quark, down quark, and electron remains viable for an axion mass near 10~MeV. In this paper, this possibility is reexamined by deriving new bounds from kaon decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Takaya Iwai , Ryosuke Sato , Kohsaku Tobioka , Takumu Yamanaka

We propose UV-completions of Froggatt-Nielsen-Peccei-Quinn models of fermion masses and mixings with flavored axions, by incorporating heavy fields. Here, the $U(1)$ Froggatt-Nielsen symmetry is identified with the Peccei-Quinn symmetry to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Leon M. G. de la Vega , Newton Nath , Stefan Nellen , Eduardo Peinado

We show that axion phenomenology may be significantly different than conventionally assumed in theories which exhibit late phase transitions (below the QCD scale). In such theories one can find multiple pseudoscalars with axion-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 David B. Kaplan , Kathryn M. Zurek

With twisted boundary conditions on the quark fields, we study nucleon matrix elements of the axial current utilizing twisted heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. One can explore the momentum transfer dependence of the axial form…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian C. Tiburzi

Solutions to the $\mu$ problem in supersymmetry based on the Kim-Nilles mechanism naturally feature a Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnitsky (DFSZ) axion with decay constant of order the geometric mean of the Planck and TeV scales, consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Stephen P. Martin

Flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) processes play a prominent role in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) due to their sensitivity to new physics at the TeV scale. Meson-antimeson transitions and rare meson decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Patricio Escalona , João Paulo Pinheiro , Vinícius Oliveira , A. Doff , C. A. de S. Pires

We define a new class of $Z'$ models with neutral flavor-changing interactions at tree level in the down-quark sector. They are related in an exact way to elements of the quark mixing matrix due to an underlying flavored $U(1)'$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-17 Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Martin Jung , Hugo Serodio

The relaxation mechanism, which solves the electroweak hierarchy problem without relying on TeV scale new physics, crucially depends on how a Higgs-dependent back-reaction potential is generated. In this paper, we suggest a new scenario in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Kwang Sik Jeong , Chang Sub Shin

We analyze the effect of flavor changing neutral currents within 331 models. In particular, we concentrate in the so-called "economical" models, which have a minimal scalar sector. Taking into account the experimental measurements of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Cabarcas , D. Gomez Dumm , R. Martinez

For a long time, investigation into the weak interactions of quarks has guided us toward understanding the Standard Model we know today. Now in the era of high precision, these studies are still one of the most promising avenues for peering…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-20 Matthew Wingate

We study collider implications of variant axion models which naturally avoid the cosmological domain wall problem. We find that in such models the branching ratio of $h \to \gamma\gamma$ can be enhanced by a factor of 5 up to 30 as compared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Chuan-Ren Chen , Paul H. Frampton , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We present a consistent implementation of weak decays involving an axion or axion-like particle in the context of an effective chiral Lagrangian. We argue that previous treatments of such processes have used an incorrect representation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Martin Bauer , Matthias Neubert , Sophie Renner , Marvin Schnubel , Andrea Thamm

We explore a class of axion models where an accidental $\mathrm{U}(1)$ Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry automatically emerges from the interplay of vertical (grand-unified) and horizontal (flavor) gauge symmetries. We study a specific Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Luca Di Luzio , Giacomo Landini , Federico Mescia , Vasja Susič
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