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We discuss results on the diffractive production of the vector mesons rho, phi and omega reported by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations at HERA. Unique to such studies is the experimental accessibility to the polarization of the vector mesons…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Crittenden , H1 Collaboration , ZEUS Collaboration

The $T^2$-scaling of resistivity with temperature is often viewed as a classic hallmark of a Fermi-liquid (FL) behavior in metals. However, if umklapp scattering is suppressed, this scaling is not universally guaranteed to occur. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-16 Tatia Kiliptari , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We provide evidence that the gauge-fermion interaction in multiflavour quantum electrodynamics in $(2 + 1)$-dimensions is responsible for non-fermi liquid behaviour in the infrared, in the sense of leading to the existence of a non-trivial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. J. R. Aitchison , N. E. Mavromatos

The Fermi function is historically derived from the Dirac equation or the Schr\"odinger equation. However, we claim that the Fermi function should be derived from quantum field theory. Then, we obtain the following results: (1) We give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-25 Akihiro Matsuzaki , Hidekazu Tanaka

We investigate the renormalization properties of the shape function formalism for inclusive production of $P$-wave heavy quarkonia, which arises from resumming a class of corrections coming from kinematical effects associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-06 Hee Sok Chung

Inelastic and elastic (exclusive) cross section measurements of vector meson production at HERA are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-01-16 Hannes Jung

We study the production of electroweak gauge bosons at high energies in the framework of kt-factorization QCD approach. Contributions from the valence quarks are calculated using the quark-gluon interaction and quark-antiquark annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. Baranov , A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

We present an exact solution of the quantum kinetic equation of a weakly interacting Fermi gas in the crossover from the degenerate Fermi-liquid regime to the classical Boltzmann gas. We construct families of orthogonal polynomials tailored…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-27 Hadrien Kurkjian

We present a sign-problem free quantum Monte Carlo study of a model that exhibits quantum phase transitions without symmetry breaking and associated changes in the size of the Fermi surface. The model is an Ising gauge theory on the square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-28 Snir Gazit , Fakher F. Assaad , Subir Sachdev

In the symmetric string fragmentation recipe adopted by PYTHIA for jet simulations, the transverse momenta of successive quarks are uncorrelated. This is a simplification but has no theoretical reason. Transverse momentum correlations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 X. Artru , Z. Belghobsi , E. Redouane-Salah

Within the k_t-factorization framework, we study diffractive production of orbitally excited vector mesons and compare it with the production of radial excitations, focusing on the rho(1450)/rho(1700) case. At small Q^2, orbital excitation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Caporale , I. P. Ivanov

We show within proton hot spot picture that the exclusive vector meson production in electron-proton deeply inelastic scattering is sensitive to the individual width of the constituent quarks of the proton. For comparison, we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-13 Wenchang Xiang , Yanbing Cai , Daicui Zhou

We analyze the time evolution of the kinetic properties of nuclear matter produced in heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies. The collision system is simulated using Constrained Molecular Dynamics (CoMD) transport calculations whose output…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 Thomas Onyango , Aldo Bonasera , Ralf Rapp

Spectral functions do not fully describe quasielastic electron and neutrino scattering from nuclei because they only model the initial state. Final state interactions distort the shape of the differential cross section at the peak and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-02 A. Bodek , M. E. Christy , B. Coopersmith

We discuss the production of $t\bar t$ quark-antiquark pairs in proton-proton collisions via the $\gamma\gamma$ fusion mechanism. We include topologies in which both protons stay intact or one or even both of them undergo dissociation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Marta Łuszczak , Laurent Forthomme , Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

We study the connection between the quark orbital angular momentum and the pretzelosity transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution function. We discuss the origin of this relation in quark models, identifying as key ingredient for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-23 B. Pasquini , C. Lorce'

The electronic origin of the structural transition in 1T-VSe$_2$ is re-evaluated through an extensive angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiment. The components of the band structure, missing in previous reports, are revealed.…

We carry out a global analysis of the experimental data on the $\chi_c$ production cross section and the ratio $\sigma(\chi_{c2})/\sigma(\chi_{c1})$ at the LHC and the Tevatron. The related long-distance matrix elements (LDMEs) at both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Hong-Fei Zhang , Ling Yu , Shao-Xiang Zhang , Lan Jia

The previously publicated analysis of transverse momentum spectra of $\Lambda^0$ hyperons from LHC experiments (ALICE, ATLAS, CMS)in the comparison with earlier experiments was reconsidered with correct spectra from STAR collaboration. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-12 Olga Piskounova