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We present a lattice method to compute bubble nucleation rates at radiatively induced first order phase transitions, in high temperature, weakly coupled field theories, nonperturbatively. A generalization of Langer's approach, it makes no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guy D. Moore , Kari Rummukainen

The phase transition of the electroweak vacuum induced by a strong magnetic field is examined, and a connection is made with the Ginzburg-Landau theory of type-II superconductivity. For solutions of the exact nonlinear field equations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ola Tornkvist

The effective field theory description for modifications of Standard Model-like Higgs boson interactions arising from tree-level mixing with heavy Higgs sector vacuum states without conserved quantum numbers is presented. An expansion in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Scott Thomas

In a recent work we have proposed a perturbative approach for the study of the phase transition of pure Yang-Mills theories at finite temperature. This is based on a simple massive extension of background field methods in the Landau-DeWitt…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 U. Reinosa , J. Serreau , M. Tissier , N. Wschebor

We compute a nonperturbative effective potential between two static fermions in light-front Yukawa theory as a Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem. Fermion pair production is suppressed, to make possible an exact analytic solution in the form of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-02 A. P. Bray , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

We carry out lattice simulations of a cosmological electroweak phase transition for a Higgs mass m_h ~ 126 GeV. The analysis is based on a dimensionally reduced effective theory for an MSSM-like scenario including a relatively light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Laine , G. Nardini , K. Rummukainen

We propose a gauge-independent mechanism for the area-law behavior of Wilson loop expectation values in terms of worldsheets spanning Wilson loops interacting with the spin foams that contribute to the vacuum partition function. The method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-07 J. Wade Cherrington

Depending on the Higgs-boson and top-quark masses, $M_H$ and $M_t$, the effective potential of the Standard Model at finite (and zero) temperature can have a deep and unphysical stable minimum $\langle \phi(T)\rangle$ at values of the field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 J. R. Espinosa , M. Quiros

We develop methods to calculate the electroweak gauge boson contribution to the effective Higgs potential in the context of composite Higgs models, using lattice gauge theory. The calculation is analogous to that of the electromagnetic mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-14 T. A. DeGrand , M. Golterman , W. I. Jay , E. T. Neil , Y. Shamir , B. Svetitsky

We give a more precise characterisation of the end of the electroweak phase transition in the framework of the effective 3d SU(2)--Higgs lattice model than has been given before. The model has now been simulated at gauge couplings beta_G=12…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Gürtler , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

Our current measurements of the Standard Model parameters imply that the Higgs field resides in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the vacuum can decay to a lower ground state, with cataclysmic repercussions for our Universe. According…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Andreas Mantziris

We discuss the finite-temperature effective potential of the Standard Model, $\veff$, with emphasis on the resummation of the most important infrared contributions. We compute the one-loop scalar and vector boson self-energies in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. R. Espinosa , M. Quiros , F. Zwirner

Effective Polyakov loop theories are a useful tool for an investigation of pure Yang-Mills theory and full QCD. A systematic derivation of the effective action can be done in a spatial strong coupling expansion. Quite accurate predictions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-27 Georg Bergner , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

We test at the electroweak scale the recently proposed elaborate theoretical scenario for real-time dynamics of non-abelian gauge theories at high temperature. We see no sign of the predicted behavior. This indicates that perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , A. Krasnitz

We provide the first certificate of the gauge-independent bubble nucleation at the electroweak phase transition with the standard model effective field theory. Taking advantage of the thermal effective field theory framework, with the power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-08 Jie Liu , Renhui Qin , Ligong Bian

We study the symmetry breaking phenomenon in the standard model during the electroweak phase transition in the presence of a constant hypermagnetic field. We compute the finite temperature effective potential up to the contribution of ring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Angel Sanchez , Alejandro Ayala , Gabriella Piccinelli

We calculate the high-temperature two-loop effective potential using a general 't~Hooft background gauge. The dependence on the gauge-fixing parameter $\xi$ is investigated. The effective coupling constant at the critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. Kripfganz , A. Laser , M. G. Schmidt

A non-perturbative effective model is derived for the Higgs sector of the standard model, described by a simple scalar theory. The renormalized couplings are determined by the derivatives of the Gaussian Effective Potential that are known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Fabio Siringo , Luca Marotta

We study the electroweak standard model at finite temperature in presence of a bosonic chemical potential associated with the conserved electromagnetic current. To preserve the thermodynamic equilibrium of the system, the thermal medium is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 C. Pena , C. Quimbay

We derive bounds from oblique parameters on the dimension-6 operators of an effective field theory of electroweak gauge bosons and the Higgs doublet. The loop- induced contributions to the S, T, and U oblique parameters are sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Chien-Yi Chen , S. Dawson , Cen Zhang