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Related papers: Phase transition induced by a magnetic field

200 papers

Phase structure of the four dimensional Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model has been investigated in two cases: 1) in nonsimply connected space-time of the form $R^3\times S^1$ (space coordinate is compactified and the length of the circle $S^1$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. G. Klimenko

We discuss the fate of chiral symmetry in an extremely strong magnetic field B. We investigate not only quark fluctuations but also neutral meson effects. The former would enhance the chiral-symmetry breaking at finite B according to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka

We investigate the magnetized QCD matter and chiral phase transition in a (2 {\th} 1)-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model at finite temperature and chemical potential by comparing the contributions from the tensor spin polarization (TSP)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Yi-Wei Qiu , Sheng-Qin Feng

We consider the form of the chiral symmetry breaking piece of the effective potential in the linear sigma model. Surprisingly, it allows for a second local minimum at both zero and finite temperature. Even though chiral symmetry is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ajit M. Srivastava

We use the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which includes strangeness and quark physical masses in the mean field approximation, to investigate the influence of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase diagram covering the whole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Sidney S. Avancini , Débora P. Menezes , Marcus B. Pinto , Constança Providência

We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional relativistic fermion models with a U(N_L)_L x U(1)_R chiral symmetry reminiscent of the Higgs-Yukawa sector of the standard model of particle physics. We classify all possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Holger Gies , Lukas Janssen , Stefan Rechenberger , Michael M. Scherer

The chiral model is used to describe quark matter under strong magnetic fields and compared to other models, the MIT bag model and the two flavors Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The effect of vacuum corrections due to the magnetic field is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Aziz Rabhi , Constança Providência

We discuss in this note simultaneous existence of chiral symmetry breaking and color superconductivity at finite temperature and density in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type model. The methodology involves an explicit construction of a variational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiranmaya Mishra , Jitendra C. Parikh

The study of the O(N) model at nonzero temperature is presented applying the auxiliary field method, which allows to obtain a continuous transformation between the linear and the nonlinear version of the model. In case of explicitly broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Elina Seel

We study the phase diagram of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the external magnetic field within the mean-field approximation, taking into account the inhomogeneous chiral condensate. It is shown that there appears a new type of the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 Kazuya Nishiyama , Shintaro Karasawa , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We study dynamical symmetry breaking on a cylinder in external magnetic field parallel to the axis of cylinder when magnetic field affects the dynamics of fermions only through the Aharonov-Bohm phase. We find that unlike other previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Gamayun , E. V. Gorbar

It is known that the symmetric (massless) state of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in 2+1 dimensions in a magnetic field B is not the ground state of the system at zero temperature due to the presence of a negative, linear in &|\sigma+i\pi|$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-19 O. V. Gamayun , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

We investigate finite-size effects on chiral symmetry breaking in a four-fermion interaction model at a finite temperature and a chemical potential. Applying the imaginary time formalism, the thermal quantum field theory is constructed on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Tomohiro Inagaki , Yamato Matsuo , Hiromu Shimoji

A theory of the magnetic field driven (semi-)metal-insulator phase transition is developed for planar systems with a low density of carriers and a linear (i.e., relativistic like) dispersion relation for low energy quasiparticles. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

The role of chiral transformations in effective theories modeling Quantum Chromo Dynamics is reviewed. In the context of the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio model the hidden gauge and massive Yang--Mills approaches to vector mesons are demonstrated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , J. Schlienz , H. Weigel

With the use of the path integral formalism for finite-temperature field theory, I find the persisting vector and axial currents that are generated in quantum chiral fermionic systems. The role of the explicit violation of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-06 Yurii A. Sitenko

We perform a study about effects of an applied magnetic field and a finite chemical potential on the size-dependent phase structure of a first-order transition. These effects are introduced by using methods of quantum fields defined on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-31 E. B. S. Corrêa , C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson

We study temperature and finite-size effects on the spontaneous symmetry breaking/restoration for a scalar field model under the influence of an external magnetic field, at finite chemical potential. We use the 2PI formalism and consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 L. M. Abreu , C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson

We compute the phase diagram of the quark-meson model at finite temperature, finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B=3\mu$ and constant external magnetic field $B$, using the functional renormalization group. Our results show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-02 Jens O. Andersen , Anders Tranberg

In this work, we explore the competition between magnetic catalysis effect and chiral rotation effect in a general parallel electromagnetic field within the effective Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. For a given electric field $E$ at zero…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Lingxiao Wang , Gaoqing Cao