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Related papers: Phase transition induced by a magnetic field

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The fermion self-energy is calculated for a cold QED plasma with chiral chemical potential in a magnetic field. It is found that a momentum shift parameter dynamically generated in such a plasma leads to a modification of the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 D. O. Rybalka

We explore the features of the $U_A(1)$ and chiral symmetry breaking of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model without the Kobayashi-Maskawa-'t Hooft determinant term in the presence of a parallel electromagnetic field. We show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-19 Lingxiao Wang , Gaoqing Cao , Xu-Guang Huang , Pengfei Zhuang

With the Schwinger's proper-time formalism of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, we investigate the finite volume effects in the presence of magnetic fields. Since the coupling constant $G$ can be influenced by strong magnetic fields, the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Shou-Zheng Su , Ye-Yin Zhao , Xin-Jian Wen

We study again the phenomenon of charge fractionalization at finite temperature. Our calculations are done in a framework in which the connection between the induced fermion number and the chiral anomaly is manifest. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-30 Yeong-Chuan Kao , Ming-Chiun Wu

This study examines the spectral functions of neutral ($\pi_0$) and charged ($\pi_{\pm}$) pions under a uniform magnetic field using the SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with the Ritus method. The analysis highlights the complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-30 Jie Mei , Rui Wen , Min Zhou , Shijun Mao , Mei Huang

Phase structure of the (2+1)-dimensional model with four-fermion interaction of spin-1/2 quasiparticles (electrons) both in the fermion-antifermion (or chiral) and fermion-fermion (or superconducting) channels is considered at nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

Magnetic properties of the two-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas with dipole-dipole interaction are studied in the presence of external magnetic field at zero temperature. Within perturbation theory and the second quantization formalism,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 G. H. Bordbar , F. Pouresmaeeli , A. Poostforush

We calculate the electron self-energy in a magnetized QED plasma to the leading perturbative order in the coupling constant and to the linear order in an external magnetic field. We find that the chiral asymmetry of the normal ground state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-31 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , Xinyang Wang

We study the effect of intense magnetic fields on the phase diagram of cold, strongly interacting matter within an extended version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model that includes flavor mixing effects and vector interactions. Different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-10 Pablo G. Allen , Valeria P. Pagura , Norberto N. Scoccola

Mixed dimensional theories have been used to describe condensed matter systems where fermions are constrained to a plane while the gauge fields they interact with remain four-dimensional. Here we investigate dynamical breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-21 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Luis Albino , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

Because of relativistic off-center motion of the charged spectators and the local momentum-imbalance experienced by the participants, a huge magnetic field is likely generated in high-energy collisions. The influence of such short-lived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-09 Abdel Nasser Tawfik

We study the influence of the chiral phase transition on the chiral magnetic effect. The azimuthal charge-particle correlations as functions of the temperature are calculated. It is found that there is a pronounced cusp in the correlations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu , Yue-liang Wu

Phase structure of the four dimensional Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model has been investigated in two cases: 1) in nonsimply connected space-time of the form $R^3\times S^1$ (space coordinate is compactified and the length of the circle $S^1$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. G. Klimenko

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase structure at vanishing density by solving the gluon and quark gap equations, and by studying the dynamics of the quark scattering with the four-fermi coupling. The chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Niklas Mueller , Jan M. Pawlowski

Utilizing an extended two-flavor Nambu-Jona Lasinio (NJL) model, we review some of the effects of external magnetic fields on two-flavor color superconducting phase (2SC) at moderate baryon densities in the QCD phase diagram. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-05 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

The effects of chiral imbalance and external magnetic field on pion superfluidity and color superconductivity are investigated in extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio models. We take Schwinger approach to treat the interaction between charged pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-22 Gaoqing Cao , Pengfei Zhuang

The thermodynamics of a first order chiral phase transition is considered in the presence of spinodal phase separation within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The properties of the basic thermodynamic observables in the coexistence phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

The three-dimensional four-fermion model with a Z_2 chiral symmetry and N=4 fermion species in the system is investigated numerically at non-zero temparature and chemical potential. The phase diagram in the (chemical potential, temperature)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

We consider the thermal Hall effect of fermionic matter coupled to emergent gauge fields in 2+1 dimensions. While the low-temperature thermal Hall conductivity of bulk topological phases can be connected to chiral edge states and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 Haoyu Guo , Rhine Samajdar , Mathias S. Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is investigated in the linear sigma model, which is regarded as a low energy effective theory of QCD with three momentum cutoff, in the variational method with the Gaussian approximation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Y. Tsue , K. Matsuda
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