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Related papers: Gauge invariance and hadron structure

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We compute the full x - dependence of the proton and neutron spin structure functions in the MIT bag model, including the effect of gluon exchange and the meson cloud. Impressive agreement is found for x larger than 0.1, where polarised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-26 F. M. Steffens , H. Holtmann , A. W. Thomas

Covariant version of the quark-parton model is studied. Dependence of the structure functions on the 3D quark intrinsic motion is discussed. The important role of the quark orbital momentum, which is a particular case of intrinsic motion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Zavada

We analyze the quark mass dependence of photon gluon fusion in polarized deep inelastic scattering for both the intrinsic and extrinsic gluon distributions of the nucleon. We calculate the effective number of flavors for each of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Steven Bass , Stanley J. Brodsky , Ivan Schmidt

The partition of nucleon spin between total angular momenta of quarks and gluons is described by the energy momentum tensor formfactors manifested also in the nucleon scattering by weak classical gravitational field. Natural generalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Teryaev

The leading chiral contributions to the quark and gluon components of the proton spin are calculated using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. Similar calculations are done for the moments of the generalized parton distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

We present the numerical solution of the leading order QCD evolution equation for the orbital angular momentum distributions of quarks and gluons and discuss its implications for the nucleon spin sum rule. We observe that at small-$x$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-11 Yoshitaka Hatta , Dong-Jing Yang

The mathematical logic of a true nature of mirror symmetry expresses, in the case of the Dirac Lagrangian, the ideas of the left- and right-handed photons referring to long- and short-lived particles, respectively. Such a difference in…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

The nucleon spin structure is studied at COMPASS via the measurement of the spin dependent properties of deep inelastic muon-deuteron scattering. Both inclusive and semi-inclusive observables are investigated, with the emphasis put on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Yann Bedfer

The spin dependent structure functions, g$_{1p}$ of the proton and g$_{1n}$ of the neutron, calculated in the nucleon rest frame using a relativistic quark model wave function, are compared with recent experiments.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jerrold Franklin

In this work, we investigate the question, whether the conventional analysis of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon, evaluated in the framework of the cloudy bag model (CBM) or other chirally invariant hybrid quark models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Koepf , E. M. Henley

Deep inelastic structure functions for the nucleon are obtained in a constituent quark model on the light cone. Parton model formulas are derived. The negative slope of $F_{2}^{n}/F_{2}^{p} requires attraction between scalar quark pairs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. Weber

Covariant version of the quark-parton model is studied. Dependence of the structure functions and parton distributions on the 3D quark intrinsic motion is discussed. The important role of the quark orbital momentum, which is a particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Zavada

The longitudinal polarization of hyperons in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at high energies depends on the longitudinal polarization of the quark produced at the $e^+e^-$ annihilation vertex whereas the spin alignment of vector mesons is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Kai-bao Chen , Wei-hua Yang , Ya-jin Zhou , Zuo-tang Liang

We study the operator description of the gluon spin contribution ($\Gamma$) to the nucleon's spin as it is measured in deep inelastic processes. $\Gamma$ can be related to the forward matrix element of a local gluon operator in $A^+=0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 R. L. Jaffe

The chromoelectric polarizability of mesons governs the strength of the gluonic van der Waals force and therefore of non-quark-exchange processes in hadronic physics. We compute the polarizability of heavy mesons with the aid of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 O. Lakhina , E. S. Swanson

I begin with a general discussion about importance of constructing a picture of the nucleon in terms of QCD degrees of freedom, emphasizing the role of spin structure functions. I then give a short overview on the theoretical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji

We show results for the quark-gluon vertex in the Landau gauge, using a mean-field improved Sheikholeslami-Wohlert fermion action. We compute all the three non-zero form factors of the vertex at zero gluon momentum, and compare them to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Jonivar Skullerud , Patrick Bowman , Ayse Kizilersu

Consistent interactions for off-shell fermion fields of arbitrary spin are constructed from the gauge-invariance requirement of the interaction Lagrangians. These interactions play a crucial role in the quantum hadrodynamical description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-13 Tom Vrancx , Lesley De Cruz , Jan Ryckebusch , Pieter Vancraeyveld

We provide the complete decomposition of the local gauge-invariant energy-momentum tensor for spin-1 hadrons, including non-conserved terms for the individual parton flavors and antisymmetric contributions originating from intrinsic spin.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Wim Cosyn , Sabrina Cotogno , Adam Freese , Cédric Lorcé

The general question, crucial to an understanding of the internal structure of the nucleon, of how to split the total angular momentum of a photon or gluon into spin and orbital contributions is one of the most important and interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 E. Leader , C. Lorce
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