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Related papers: Symmetry Non-restoration at High Temperature

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The $U(1)_A$ symmetry of the massless QCD Lagrangian is explicitly broken by the axial anomaly, but it may be effectively restored at finite temperature. Determining the temperature at which this occurs is important for understanding the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-15 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Ryan Bignell , Benjamin Jäger , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud , Antonio Smecca

A detailed study of the high temperature dynamics of the scalar sector of Little Higgs scenarios, proposed to stabilize the electroweak scale, shows that the electroweak gauge symmetry remains broken even at temperatures much larger than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Espinosa , M. Losada , A. Riotto

We study patterns of chiral symmetry breaking at zero temperature and its subsequent restoration at nonzero temperature within the $SU(3)_{r} \times SU(3)_{\ell}$ linear sigma model. Gap equations for the masses of the scalar and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. T. Lenaghan , D. H. Rischke , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We study the symmetry behavior of the Gross-Neveu model in three and two dimensions with random chemical potential. This is equivalent to a four-fermion model with charge conjugation symmetry as well as Z_2 chiral symmetry. At high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seok-In Hong , John B. Kogut

We study the chiral symmetry breaking and restoration in $ (2+1) $-dimensional gauge theories from the holographic hard and softwall models. We describe the behavior of the chiral condensate in the presence of an external magnetic field for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Diego M. Rodrigues , Danning Li , Eduardo Folco Capossoli , Henrique Boschi-Filho

We consider the $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ flavors of Dirac fundamental fermions. We study the high-temperature behavior of the spectra of mesons, discretizing the theory on anisotropic lattices, and measuring the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-26 Jong-Wan Lee , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai

We review how the phenomena of inverse symmetry breaking (and symmetry nonrestoration) may arise in the context of relativistic as well as nonrelativistic multi-scalar field theories. We discuss how the consideration of thermal effects on…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

The $U(1)_A$ symmetry of the massless QCD Lagrangian is explicitly broken in the quantised theory by the anomaly. It may be effectively restored at some finite temperature, which would have important consequences for the order of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-30 Ryan Bignell , Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Benjamin Jäger , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud , Antonio Smecca

We demonstrate that symmetry need not be restored in the Pati-Salam model, so that $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R\otimes SU(4)_c$ remains broken to the Standard Model group at temperatures above the Pati-Salam symmetry breaking scale. Including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 N. Okada , A. Stern

We discuss the phenomena of symmetry non-restoration and inverse symmetry breaking in the context of multi-scalar field theories at finite temperatures and present its consequences for the relativistic Higgs-Kibble multi-field sector as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Julia E. Parreira

We make a Monte Carlo study of the coupled two-scalar $\lambda\phi^2_1\phi^2_2$ model in four dimensions at finite temperature. We find no trace of Inverse Symmetry Breaking for values of the renormalized parameters for which perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bimonte , D. Iñiguez , A. Tarancón , C. L. Ullod

At large N_c, cold nuclear matter is expected to form a crystal and thus spontaneously break translational symmetry. The description of chiral symmetry breaking and translational symmetry breaking can become intertwined. Here, the focus is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-04 Thomas D. Cohen , Prabal Adhikari , Mark C. Strother , Raja R. M. Ayyagari

We study $D$-dimensional gauge theory with an extra dimension of a circle at finite temperature. We mainly focus on the expectation value of the gauge field for the direction of the extra dimension, which is the order parameter of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

We reinvestigate the interesting phenomenon of symmetry nonrestoration at high temperature in the multifield O(N_1) X O(N_2) model. We apply modified self-consistent resummation (MSCR) in order to obtain the scalar dressed masses and find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. C. de Godoy Caldas

I offer some computational details and useful and concise formulae to calculate the effective potential for a general abelian supersymmetric model at high temperature and density. It will be shown that such cases are very good candidates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Borut Bajc

We study the restoration of chiral symmetry in linear sigma models with two quark flavors. The models taken into consideration have a U(2)_L x U(2)_R and an O(4) internal symmetry. The physical mesons of these models are sigma, pion, eta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Michalski

We study matter at high density and temperature using a chiral lagrangian in which the breaking of scale invariance is regulated by the value of a scalar field, called dilaton \cite{Heide:1993yz,Carter:1995zi,Carter:1996rf,Carter:1997fn}.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-18 Luca Bonanno , Alessandro Drago

The interplay of deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration are considered in terms of effective theories. We generalize the earlier model studies by considering fermions in higher representations, and study the finite temperature phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 T. Kähärä , M. Ruggieri , K. Tuominen

The effective restoration of chiral and axial symmetries is investigated within the framework of the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The topological susceptibility, modeled from lattice data at finite temperature, is used to extract the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We investigated the chiral symmetry and U_A(1) anomaly at finite temperature by applying the functional renormalization group to the SU(3) linear sigma model. Expanding the local potential around the classical fields, we derived the flow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Yin Jiang , Pengfei Zhuang