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The technique of quantum electrodynamics (QED) calculations of energy levels in the helium atom is reviewed. The calculations start with the solution of the Schr\"odinger equation and account for relativistic and QED effects by perturbation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Vojtech Patkos , Krzysztof Pachucki

Objective: To figure out the underlying physics of QFTs by following the Feynman heuristics lore: I think equation guessing might be the best method to proceed to obtain the laws for the part of physics which is presently unknown.…

General Physics · Physics 2017-04-18 Marijan Ribarič , Luka Šušteršič

Even a relatively weak drive force is enough to push a typical nanomechanical resonator into the nonlinear regime. Consequently, nonlinearities are widespread in nanomechanics and determine the critical characteristics of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 M. Ma , N. Welles , O. Svitelskiy , C. Yanik , I. I. Kaya , M. S. Hanay , M. R. Paul , K. L. Ekinci

The breathing-mode giant monopole resonance is studied within the framework of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. Using a broad range of parameter sets, an analysis of constrained incompressibility and excitation energy of isoscalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Stoitsov , M. L. Cescato , P. Ring , M. M. Sharma

We compute in order alpha_s the nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) short-distance coefficients that match quark-antiquark operators of all orders in the heavy-quark velocity v to the electromagnetic current. We employ a new method to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-21 Geoffrey T. Bodwin , Hee Sok Chung , Jungil Lee , Chaehyun Yu

Relativistic bound state problem in hadron physics is studied. Mesons and their resonance excitations in the framework of Relativistic Quantum Mechanics (RQM) are investigated. Two-particle wave equation for the Lorentz scalar QCD inspired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-08 M. N. Sergeenko

We investigate the competition of the Kondo and the RKKY interactions in heavy fermion systems. We solve a periodic Anderson model using Extended Dynamical Mean Field Theory (EDMFT) with QMC. We monitor simultaneously the evolution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Ping Sun , Gabriel Kotliar

The previously developed renormalizable perturbative 1/N-expansion in higher dimensional scalar field theories is extended to gauge theories with fermions. It is based on the $1/N_f$-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

We expand our analysis of Newtonian Fractional-Dimension Gravity (NFDG), an extension of the classical laws of Newtonian gravity to lower dimensional spaces, including those with fractional (i.e., non-integer) dimension. We apply our model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-08 Gabriele U. Varieschi

Recent developments in the relativistic nuclear field theory (RNFT) are reviewed. Based on the covariant meson-nucleon Lagrangian of quantum hadrodynamics, RNFT connects consistently the high-energy scale of heavy mesons, medium-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-06 Elena Litvinova , Caroline Robin

Relativistic energy density functionals (REDF) provide a complete and accurate, global description of nuclear structure phenomena. A modern semi-empirical functional, adjusted to the nuclear matter equation of state and to empirical masses…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 V. Prassa , T. Niksic , G. A. Lalazissis , D. Vretenar

The elliptic flow (squeeze-out) of neutrons, protons and light complex particles in reactions of neutron-rich systems at relativistic energies is proposed as an observable sensitive to the strength of the symmetry term in the equation of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-11-11 W. Trautmann , M. Chartier , Y. Leifels , R. C. Lemmon , Q. Li , J. Lukasik , A. Pagano , P. Pawlowski , P. Russotto , P. Wu

We derive light-cone sum rules for the electromagnetic nucleon form factors including the next-to-leading-order corrections for the contribution of twist-three and twist-four operators and a consistent treatment of the nucleon mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 I. V. Anikin , V. M. Braun , N. Offen

We review recent theoretical developments in heavy quarkonium physics from the point of view of Effective Field Theories of QCD. We discuss Non-Relativistic QCD and concentrate on potential Non-Relativistic QCD. Our main goal will be to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nora Brambilla , Antonio Pineda , Joan Soto , Antonio Vairo

Conformal field theories (CFTs) are associated with critical phenomena and phase transitions and also play an essential role in string theory. Solving a CFT is an extremely constrained problem due to conformal invariance -- the task…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-07 Vito Pellizzani

High-precision knowledge of electromagnetic form factors of nuclei is a subject of much current experimental and theoretical activity in nuclear and atomic physics. Such precision mandates that effects of the non-zero spatial extent of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-11 Gerald A. Miller

Models of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) with a sufficiently attractive and long-range force gives rise to stable bound objects, analogous to nuclei in the Standard Model, called nuggets. We study the properties of these nuggets and compute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Moira I. Gresham , Hou Keong Lou , Kathryn M. Zurek

The standard relativistic mean-field model is extended by including dynamical effects that arise in the coupling of single-nucleon motion to collective surface vibrations. A phenomenological scheme, based on a linear ansatz for the energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Vretenar , T Niksic , P. Ring

We demonstrate how one can construct renormalizable perturbative expansion in formally nonrenormalizable higher dimensional field theories. It is based on $1/N_f$-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent perturbation theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

This work aims at illustrating that, for a class of leading-twist hard exclusive reactions involving two heavy quarkonia, the light-cone approach, when equipped with the strategy of refactorization of the light-cone distribution amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Yu Jia , Jian-Xiong Wang , Deshan Yang