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We investigate dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in the Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian QCD. Within the framework of the linked cluster expansion we extend the BCS ansatz for the vacuum and include correlation beyond the quark-antiquark paring.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Adam P. Szczepaniak , Pawel Krupinski

The non-perturbative renormalization group equation for the Wilsonian effective potential is given in a certain simple approximation scheme in order to study chiral symmetry breaking phenomena dynamically induced by strong gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Keiichi Morikawa , Jun-Ichi Sumi , Haruhiko Terao , Masashi Tomoyose

We apply the $\delta$-expansion perturbation scheme to the $\lambda \phi_{4}$ self-interacting scalar field theory in 3+1 D at finite temperature. In the $\delta$-expansion the interaction term is written as $\lambda (\phi^{2})^{1 +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudnei O. Ramos

We reinvestigate the leading QCD corrections to the radiative decay $b \to s \gamma for supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. Although the major contributions to the corrections originate from the running of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Anlauf

We reanalyze the lattice spectra for $I=1/2$ $D\pi$ scattering in the $A_1^+$ irreducible representation from [Phys. Rev. D 111, 014503 (2025)] to investigate the impact of chiral and SU(3) flavor symmetries in $S$-wave $D\pi$ scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Jing Luo , Bing Wu , Pan-Pan Shi , Meng-Lin Du

We analyze lattice data for octet baryon masses from the QCDSF collaboration employing manifestly covariant Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory. It is shown that certain combinations of low-energy constants can be fixed more accurately than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 P. C. Bruns , L. Greil , A. Schäfer

The mass spectrum of Delta resonances is compared to predictions based on three quark-model variants, to predictions assuming that chiral symmetry is restored in high-mass baryon resonances, and to predictions derived from AdS/QCD. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 E. Klempt

The main aspects of chiral symmetry in QCD are presented. The necessity of its spontaneous breakdown is explained. Some low-energy theorems are reviewed. The role of chiral effective Lagrangians in the formulation and realization of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-29 H. Sazdjian

We investigate higher cumulants of the sigma field as the chiral order parameter at the QCD phase transition. We derive a thermodynamic expression for the skewness and kurtosis from susceptibilities and use these to determine $S\sigma$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Christoph Herold , Marcus Bleicher , Marlene Nahrgang , Jan Steinheimer , Ayut Limphirat , Chinorat Kobdaj , Yupeng Yan

Starting with the conformal transformations in the momentum space, the nonlinear $\sigma$-model and the standard model with the spontaneous broken $SU(2)\times U(1)$ symmetry are reproduced. The corresponding chiral Lagrangians are given in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 A. I. Machavariani

We analyse the $\theta$-angle physics associated to extensions of the standard model of particle interactions featuring new strongly coupled sectors. We start by providing a pedagogical review of the $\theta$-angle physics for Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-22 Paolo Di Vecchia , Francesco Sannino

Non-perturbative effect of the formation of a chiral symmetry breaking condensate <\bar\psi\psi> and of a dynamically generated fermion mass in QED in the presence of an external magnetic field is considered. The dynamical mass of a fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin

A four-fermion model with additional higher-derivative terms is investigated in an external electromagnetic field. The effective potential in the leading order of large-N expansion is calculated in external constant magnetic and electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Elizalde , S. P. Gavrilov , S. D. Odintsov , Yu. I. Shil'nov

We use an optimized hopping parameter expansion (linear \delta expansion) for the free energy to study the phase transitions at finite temperature and finite charge density in a global U(1) scalar Higgs sector in the continuum and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Winder

The linear $\delta$ expansion is used to obtain corrections up to O$(\delta^2)$ to the self-energy for a complex scalar field theory with a $\lambda (\phi^{\star}\phi)^2$ interaction at high temperature and non-zero charge density. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 H. F. Jones , Philip Parkin

Motivated by recent progress on many flavor QCD on a lattice, we investigate conformal/walking dynamics by using Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation within an improved ladder approximation for two-loop running coupling. By numerically solving the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-15 Kohtaroh Miura , Kei-ichi Nagai , Akihiro Shibata

The optimized $\delta$-expansion is a nonperturbative approach for field theoretic models which combines the techniques of perturbation theory and the variational principle. This technique is discussed in the $\lambda \phi^4$ model and then…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Krein , R. S. Marques de Carvalho , D. P. Menezes , M. Nielsen , M. B. Pinto

Three aspects of symmetry structure of lattice chiral fermion in the overlap formalism are discussed. By the weak coupling expansion of the overlap Dirac operator, the axial anomaly associated to the chiral transformation proposed by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Kikukawa

We revisit scalar $\phi^4$ theory and construct a reorganized perturbative expansion in which the kinetic operator, rather than the quartic interaction, is treated as the perturbation. Starting from the exactly solvable $0$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Eugene Chen

An updated and extended analysis of the quark mass dependence of the nucleon's axial vector coupling constant g_A is presented in comparison with state-of-the-art lattice QCD results. Special emphasis is placed on the role of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Procura , B. U. Musch , T. R. Hemmert , W. Weise