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The \alpha_s^2 correction to the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule for the structure function g_1 of polarized deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering is calculated.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Larin

The common view that structure functions measured in deep inelastic lepton scattering are determined by the probability of finding quarks and gluons in the target is not correct in gauge theory. We show that gluon exchange between the fast,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Paul Hoyer , Nils Marchal , Stephane Peigne , Francesco Sannino

Theoretical predictions for polarized nucleon structure function $g_1(x,Q^2)$ at low $Q^2$ are obtained in the framework of the Generalized Vector Meson Dominance model. Contributions from both light and heavy vector mesons are evaluated.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Barbara Badełek , Jan Kwieciński , Beata Ziaja

This study examines the spectral functions of neutral ($\pi_0$) and charged ($\pi_{\pm}$) pions under a uniform magnetic field using the SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with the Ritus method. The analysis highlights the complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-30 Jie Mei , Rui Wen , Min Zhou , Shijun Mao , Mei Huang

The spatial structure of $^{14}$N nucleus is studied within a five-particle model (three $\alpha$-particles plus two nucleons). Using the variational approach with Gaussian bases, the ground-state energy and wave function are calculated for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 B. E. Grinyuk , D. V. Piatnytskyi

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) - Jet model provides a sound framework for calculating the fragmentation functions in an effective chiral quark theory, where the momentum and isospin sum rules are satisfied without the introduction of ad hoc…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-06 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas , Wolfgang Bentz

The theoretical predictions of the chiral quark soliton model for the unpolarized and longitudinally polarized structure functions of the nucleon are compared with recent high energy data. The theory is shown to explain all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Wakamatsu

Determination of parton distribution functions in nuclei is important for calculating nuclear corrections in oscillation experiments, from which detailed information should be extracted on neutrino properties. First, nuclear parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kumano

We present a physical model for polarized and unpolarized structure functions and parton density functions (PDFs) of the proton and the neutron. It reproduces the data on F_2^p(x,Q^2) for 0.00001<x<1 and 2.5<Q^2<5000 GeV^2,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. S. Bhalerao , N. G. Kelkar , B. Ram

Deep-inelastic scattering, in the laboratory and on the lattice, is most instructive for understanding how the nucleon is built from quarks and gluons. The long-term goal is to compute the associated structure functions from first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-21 A. J. Chambers , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , K. Somfleth , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

The description of nuclear matter bulk properties in the framework of quark-based hadron models in curved unit cells is extended to finite temperature. We discuss the analogy and interplay of density and temperature effects in this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Hilmar Forkel , A. D. Jackson

We report on a high statistics quenched lattice QCD calculation of the deep-inelastic structure functions $F_1$, $F_2$, $g_1$ and $g_2$ of the proton and neutron. The theoretical basis for the calculation is the operator product expansion.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Perlt , P. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

We present a detailed analysis of the polarized and the unpolarized deep inelastic scattering structure functions of the proton, g_1^p and F_2^p respectively, in the context of a holographic dual description based on type IIB superstring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-11 Ignacio Borsa , David Jorrin , Rodolfo Sassot , Martin Schvellinger

An updated next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD analysis of the spin asymmetries A_1^N(x,Q^2) and parton distributions delta f(x,Q^2) in longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering is presented within the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stratmann

The recently developed Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) - Jet model is used as an effective chiral quark theory to calculate the quark fragmentation functions to pions, kaons, nucleons, and antinucleons. The effects of the vector mesons rho, K* and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-13 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas , Wolfgang Bentz

We analyze the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model which is a chiral effective model of QCD by using the non-perturbative renormalization group at finite temperature and finite density. We discuss the chiral phase diagram in the model. We include the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-21 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Daisuke Sato , Masatoshi Yamada

In the chirally symmetric Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model baryons are described as chiral solitons of mesonic quark--antiquark bound states. Hyperons are investigated in two complementary pictures: the bound state approach of Callan and Klebanov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 R. Alkofer , H. Weigel , H. Reinhardt , A. Abada

We re-examine the estimates of the higher twist contributions to the integral of $g_1$, the polarised structure function of the nucleon, based on QCD sum rules. By including corrections both to the perturbative contribution and to the low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Graham G. Ross , R. G. Roberts

Using recent and updated world data on polarized structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ we perform QCD analysis at the next-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) accuracy. We include also target mass correction and higher twist effect to get more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-26 Abolfazl Mirjalili , Shahin Atashbar Tehrani

We show that nucleon electromagnetic structure functions of deep inelastic scattering in Regge-Gribov limit (fixed Q-squared, asymptotically large 1/x and s) can be well described in the two-component (soft + hard) approach. In the concrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 E. V. Bugaev , B. V. Mangazeev