English

Proton helicity structure function g_1^p from a holographic Pomeron

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-09-11 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We present a detailed analysis of the polarized and the unpolarized deep inelastic scattering structure functions of the proton, g_1^p and F_2^p respectively, in the context of a holographic dual description based on type IIB superstring theory. We compare this description with experimental data and Quantum Chromodynamics estimates computed at leading, next-to-leading and next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbation. We confront the predictions of a holographic dual model and those of perturbative QCD for g_1^p at the kinematics that will be probed by the forthcoming Electron-Ion Collider. We find that the extrapolation of g_1^p to very small values the Bjorken variable computed with a Holographic Pomeron model based on actual data at higher momentum fractions is always positive and differs significantly with standard projections based on perturbative QCD.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.01975,
  title  = {Proton helicity structure function g_1^p from a holographic Pomeron},
  author = {Ignacio Borsa and David Jorrin and Rodolfo Sassot and Martin Schvellinger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.01975},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

34 pages, 3 figures, a few corrections, new references, version to appear in Physical Review D

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:47:39.564Z